Weak Degeneracy of Planar Graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Bernshteyn, Anton, Lee, Eugene, Smith-Roberge, Evelyne
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Bernshteyn, Anton
Lee, Eugene
Smith-Roberge, Evelyne
author_facet Bernshteyn, Anton
Lee, Eugene
Smith-Roberge, Evelyne
contents The weak degeneracy of a graph $G$ is a numerical parameter that was recently introduced by the first two authors with the aim of understanding the power of greedy algorithms for graph coloring. Every $d$-degenerate graph is weakly $d$-degenerate, but the converse is not true in general (for example, all connected $d$-regular graphs except cycles and cliques are weakly $(d-1)$-degenerate). If $G$ is weakly $d$-degenerate, then the list-chromatic number of $G$ is at most $d+1$, and the same upper bound holds for various other parameters such as the DP-chromatic number and the paint number. Here we rectify a mistake in a paper of the first two authors and give a correct proof that planar graphs are weakly $4$-degenerate, strengthening the famous result of Thomassen that planar graphs are $5$-list-colorable.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_02792
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Weak Degeneracy of Planar Graphs
Bernshteyn, Anton
Lee, Eugene
Smith-Roberge, Evelyne
Combinatorics
The weak degeneracy of a graph $G$ is a numerical parameter that was recently introduced by the first two authors with the aim of understanding the power of greedy algorithms for graph coloring. Every $d$-degenerate graph is weakly $d$-degenerate, but the converse is not true in general (for example, all connected $d$-regular graphs except cycles and cliques are weakly $(d-1)$-degenerate). If $G$ is weakly $d$-degenerate, then the list-chromatic number of $G$ is at most $d+1$, and the same upper bound holds for various other parameters such as the DP-chromatic number and the paint number. Here we rectify a mistake in a paper of the first two authors and give a correct proof that planar graphs are weakly $4$-degenerate, strengthening the famous result of Thomassen that planar graphs are $5$-list-colorable.
title Weak Degeneracy of Planar Graphs
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.02792