Real-time Motion Planning for autonomous vehicles in dynamic environments

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Tezerjani, Mohammad Dehghani, Carrillo, Dominic, Qu, Deyuan, Dhakal, Sudip, Mirzaeinia, Amir, Yang, Qing
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866917896095006720
author Tezerjani, Mohammad Dehghani
Carrillo, Dominic
Qu, Deyuan
Dhakal, Sudip
Mirzaeinia, Amir
Yang, Qing
author_facet Tezerjani, Mohammad Dehghani
Carrillo, Dominic
Qu, Deyuan
Dhakal, Sudip
Mirzaeinia, Amir
Yang, Qing
contents Recent advancements in self-driving car technologies have enabled them to navigate autonomously through various environments. However, one of the critical challenges in autonomous vehicle operation is trajectory planning, especially in dynamic environments with moving obstacles. This research aims to tackle this challenge by proposing a robust algorithm tailored for autonomous cars operating in dynamic environments with moving obstacles. The algorithm introduces two main innovations. Firstly, it defines path density by adjusting the number of waypoints along the trajectory, optimizing their distribution for accuracy in curved areas and reducing computational complexity in straight sections. Secondly, it integrates hierarchical motion planning algorithms, combining global planning with an enhanced $A^*$ graph-based method and local planning using the time elastic band algorithm with moving obstacle detection considering different motion models. The proposed algorithm is adaptable for different vehicle types and mobile robots, making it versatile for real-world applications. Simulation results demonstrate its effectiveness across various conditions, promising safer and more efficient navigation for autonomous vehicles in dynamic environments. These modifications significantly improve trajectory planning capabilities, addressing a crucial aspect of autonomous vehicle technology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_02916
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Real-time Motion Planning for autonomous vehicles in dynamic environments
Tezerjani, Mohammad Dehghani
Carrillo, Dominic
Qu, Deyuan
Dhakal, Sudip
Mirzaeinia, Amir
Yang, Qing
Robotics
Recent advancements in self-driving car technologies have enabled them to navigate autonomously through various environments. However, one of the critical challenges in autonomous vehicle operation is trajectory planning, especially in dynamic environments with moving obstacles. This research aims to tackle this challenge by proposing a robust algorithm tailored for autonomous cars operating in dynamic environments with moving obstacles. The algorithm introduces two main innovations. Firstly, it defines path density by adjusting the number of waypoints along the trajectory, optimizing their distribution for accuracy in curved areas and reducing computational complexity in straight sections. Secondly, it integrates hierarchical motion planning algorithms, combining global planning with an enhanced $A^*$ graph-based method and local planning using the time elastic band algorithm with moving obstacle detection considering different motion models. The proposed algorithm is adaptable for different vehicle types and mobile robots, making it versatile for real-world applications. Simulation results demonstrate its effectiveness across various conditions, promising safer and more efficient navigation for autonomous vehicles in dynamic environments. These modifications significantly improve trajectory planning capabilities, addressing a crucial aspect of autonomous vehicle technology.
title Real-time Motion Planning for autonomous vehicles in dynamic environments
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.02916