Simplification of tensor updates toward performance-complexity balanced quantum computer simulation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yanagisawa, Koichi, Okubo, Tsuyoshi, Koshikawa, Shota, Yoshida, Tsuyoshi, Hosaka, Aruto, Todo, Synge
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Yanagisawa, Koichi
Okubo, Tsuyoshi
Koshikawa, Shota
Yoshida, Tsuyoshi
Hosaka, Aruto
Todo, Synge
author_facet Yanagisawa, Koichi
Okubo, Tsuyoshi
Koshikawa, Shota
Yoshida, Tsuyoshi
Hosaka, Aruto
Todo, Synge
contents Matrix Product States (MPS) provide a powerful framework for simulating quantum circuits. In practical simulations, tensor updates are typically performed in the canonical form (CF), which corresponds to the Schmidt decomposition and improves approximation accuracy. However, maintaining the canonical form introduces significant computational overhead. An alternative approach, known as the Simple Update (SU), does not enforce the Schmidt decomposition and is expected to reduce computational complexity. In this work, we systematically compare the performance and computational cost of SU and CF in quantum circuit simulations. We benchmark both methods on highly entangled circuits and on a QASM benchmark suite covering a wide range of circuit types. Our results show that SU achieves accuracy comparable to CF while reducing computational complexity, indicating that SU provides an efficient alternative for practical quantum circuit simulations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_03010
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simplification of tensor updates toward performance-complexity balanced quantum computer simulation
Yanagisawa, Koichi
Okubo, Tsuyoshi
Koshikawa, Shota
Yoshida, Tsuyoshi
Hosaka, Aruto
Todo, Synge
Quantum Physics
Matrix Product States (MPS) provide a powerful framework for simulating quantum circuits. In practical simulations, tensor updates are typically performed in the canonical form (CF), which corresponds to the Schmidt decomposition and improves approximation accuracy. However, maintaining the canonical form introduces significant computational overhead. An alternative approach, known as the Simple Update (SU), does not enforce the Schmidt decomposition and is expected to reduce computational complexity. In this work, we systematically compare the performance and computational cost of SU and CF in quantum circuit simulations. We benchmark both methods on highly entangled circuits and on a QASM benchmark suite covering a wide range of circuit types. Our results show that SU achieves accuracy comparable to CF while reducing computational complexity, indicating that SU provides an efficient alternative for practical quantum circuit simulations.
title Simplification of tensor updates toward performance-complexity balanced quantum computer simulation
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03010