Skew scattering and ratchet effect in photonic graphene

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bahrova, O. M., Koniakhin, S. V.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Bahrova, O. M.
Koniakhin, S. V.
author_facet Bahrova, O. M.
Koniakhin, S. V.
contents The present paper is devoted to a comprehensive theoretical study of asymmetric (skew) scattering in photonic graphene, with the main focus on its realization with semiconductor microcavity exciton-polaritons. As an important consequence of the skew scattering, we prove the appearance of the ratchet effect in this system. Triangular defects in the form of missing micropillars in a regular honeycomb lattice are considered as ones that break the spatial inversion symmetry, thus providing the possibility of the ratchet effect. By means of the numerical solution of the effective Schrödinger equation, we provide microscopical insight into the process of skew scattering and determine indicatrices, cross-sections, and asymmetry parameters. In a system with multiple coherently oriented triangular defects, a macroscopic ratchet effect occurs as a unidirectional flux upon noise-like initial conditions. Our study broadens the concept of ratchet phenomena in the field of photonics and optics of exciton-polaritons.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_03132
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Skew scattering and ratchet effect in photonic graphene
Bahrova, O. M.
Koniakhin, S. V.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Gases
Optics
The present paper is devoted to a comprehensive theoretical study of asymmetric (skew) scattering in photonic graphene, with the main focus on its realization with semiconductor microcavity exciton-polaritons. As an important consequence of the skew scattering, we prove the appearance of the ratchet effect in this system. Triangular defects in the form of missing micropillars in a regular honeycomb lattice are considered as ones that break the spatial inversion symmetry, thus providing the possibility of the ratchet effect. By means of the numerical solution of the effective Schrödinger equation, we provide microscopical insight into the process of skew scattering and determine indicatrices, cross-sections, and asymmetry parameters. In a system with multiple coherently oriented triangular defects, a macroscopic ratchet effect occurs as a unidirectional flux upon noise-like initial conditions. Our study broadens the concept of ratchet phenomena in the field of photonics and optics of exciton-polaritons.
title Skew scattering and ratchet effect in photonic graphene
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Gases
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03132