Writing Order Recovery in Complex and Long Static Handwriting

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Diaz, Moises, Crispo, Gioele, Parziale, Antonio, Marcelli, Angelo, Ferrer, Miguel A.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Diaz, Moises
Crispo, Gioele
Parziale, Antonio
Marcelli, Angelo
Ferrer, Miguel A.
author_facet Diaz, Moises
Crispo, Gioele
Parziale, Antonio
Marcelli, Angelo
Ferrer, Miguel A.
contents The order in which the trajectory is executed is a powerful source of information for recognizers. However, there is still no general approach for recovering the trajectory of complex and long handwriting from static images. Complex specimens can result in multiple pen-downs and in a high number of trajectory crossings yielding agglomerations of pixels (also known as clusters). While the scientific literature describes a wide range of approaches for recovering the writing order in handwriting, these approaches nevertheless lack a common evaluation metric. In this paper, we introduce a new system to estimate the order recovery of thinned static trajectories, which allows to effectively resolve the clusters and select the order of the executed pen-downs. We evaluate how knowing the starting points of the pen-downs affects the quality of the recovered writing. Once the stability and sensitivity of the system is analyzed, we describe a series of experiments with three publicly available databases, showing competitive results in all cases. We expect the proposed system, whose code is made publicly available to the research community, to reduce potential confusion when the order of complex trajectories are recovered, and this will in turn make the trajectories recovered to be viable for further applications, such as velocity estimation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_03194
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Writing Order Recovery in Complex and Long Static Handwriting
Diaz, Moises
Crispo, Gioele
Parziale, Antonio
Marcelli, Angelo
Ferrer, Miguel A.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The order in which the trajectory is executed is a powerful source of information for recognizers. However, there is still no general approach for recovering the trajectory of complex and long handwriting from static images. Complex specimens can result in multiple pen-downs and in a high number of trajectory crossings yielding agglomerations of pixels (also known as clusters). While the scientific literature describes a wide range of approaches for recovering the writing order in handwriting, these approaches nevertheless lack a common evaluation metric. In this paper, we introduce a new system to estimate the order recovery of thinned static trajectories, which allows to effectively resolve the clusters and select the order of the executed pen-downs. We evaluate how knowing the starting points of the pen-downs affects the quality of the recovered writing. Once the stability and sensitivity of the system is analyzed, we describe a series of experiments with three publicly available databases, showing competitive results in all cases. We expect the proposed system, whose code is made publicly available to the research community, to reduce potential confusion when the order of complex trajectories are recovered, and this will in turn make the trajectories recovered to be viable for further applications, such as velocity estimation.
title Writing Order Recovery in Complex and Long Static Handwriting
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03194