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Auteurs principaux: Cui, Ziyun, Zhang, Ziyang, Sun, Guangzhi, Wu, Wen, Zhang, Chao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03199
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author Cui, Ziyun
Zhang, Ziyang
Sun, Guangzhi
Wu, Wen
Zhang, Chao
author_facet Cui, Ziyun
Zhang, Ziyang
Sun, Guangzhi
Wu, Wen
Zhang, Chao
contents Advances in large language models raise the question of how alignment techniques will adapt as models become increasingly complex and humans will only be able to supervise them weakly. Weak-to-Strong mimics such a scenario where weak model supervision attempts to harness the full capabilities of a much stronger model. This work extends Weak-to-Strong to WeakS-to-Strong by exploring an ensemble of weak models which simulate the variability in human opinions. Confidence scores are estimated using a Bayesian approach to guide the WeakS-to-Strong generalization. Furthermore, we extend the application of WeakS-to-Strong from text classification tasks to text generation tasks where more advanced strategies are investigated for supervision. Moreover, direct preference optimization is applied to advance the student model's preference learning, beyond the basic learning framework of teacher forcing. Results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach for the reliability of a strong student model, showing potential for superalignment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_03199
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bayesian WeakS-to-Strong from Text Classification to Generation
Cui, Ziyun
Zhang, Ziyang
Sun, Guangzhi
Wu, Wen
Zhang, Chao
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Advances in large language models raise the question of how alignment techniques will adapt as models become increasingly complex and humans will only be able to supervise them weakly. Weak-to-Strong mimics such a scenario where weak model supervision attempts to harness the full capabilities of a much stronger model. This work extends Weak-to-Strong to WeakS-to-Strong by exploring an ensemble of weak models which simulate the variability in human opinions. Confidence scores are estimated using a Bayesian approach to guide the WeakS-to-Strong generalization. Furthermore, we extend the application of WeakS-to-Strong from text classification tasks to text generation tasks where more advanced strategies are investigated for supervision. Moreover, direct preference optimization is applied to advance the student model's preference learning, beyond the basic learning framework of teacher forcing. Results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach for the reliability of a strong student model, showing potential for superalignment.
title Bayesian WeakS-to-Strong from Text Classification to Generation
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03199