Fokas-Lenells Derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation its associated soliton surfaces and Gaussian curvature

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Main Authors: Talukdar, Sagardeep, Dutta, Riki, Saharia, Gautam Kumar, Nandy, Sudipta
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Talukdar, Sagardeep
Dutta, Riki
Saharia, Gautam Kumar
Nandy, Sudipta
author_facet Talukdar, Sagardeep
Dutta, Riki
Saharia, Gautam Kumar
Nandy, Sudipta
contents One of the most important tasks in mathematics and physics is to connect differential geometry and nonlinear differential equations. In the study of nonlinear optics, integrable nonlinear differential equations such as the nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) and higher-order NLSE (HNLSE) play crucial roles. Because of the medium's balance between dispersion and nonlinearity, all of these systems display soliton solutions. The soliton surfaces, or manifolds, connected to these integrable systems hold significance in numerous areas of mathematics and physics. We examine the use of soliton theory in differential geometry in this paper. We build the two-dimensional soliton surface in the three-dimensional Euclidean space by taking into account the Fokas-Lenells Derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation (also known as the gauged Fokas-Lenells equation). The same is constructed by us using the Sym-Tafel formula. The first and second fundamental forms, surface area, and Gaussian curvature are obtained using a Lax representation of the gauged FLE.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_03203
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fokas-Lenells Derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation its associated soliton surfaces and Gaussian curvature
Talukdar, Sagardeep
Dutta, Riki
Saharia, Gautam Kumar
Nandy, Sudipta
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
One of the most important tasks in mathematics and physics is to connect differential geometry and nonlinear differential equations. In the study of nonlinear optics, integrable nonlinear differential equations such as the nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) and higher-order NLSE (HNLSE) play crucial roles. Because of the medium's balance between dispersion and nonlinearity, all of these systems display soliton solutions. The soliton surfaces, or manifolds, connected to these integrable systems hold significance in numerous areas of mathematics and physics. We examine the use of soliton theory in differential geometry in this paper. We build the two-dimensional soliton surface in the three-dimensional Euclidean space by taking into account the Fokas-Lenells Derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation (also known as the gauged Fokas-Lenells equation). The same is constructed by us using the Sym-Tafel formula. The first and second fundamental forms, surface area, and Gaussian curvature are obtained using a Lax representation of the gauged FLE.
title Fokas-Lenells Derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation its associated soliton surfaces and Gaussian curvature
topic Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03203