Reconfiguring Participatory Design to Resist AI Realism

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1. Verfasser: Gautam, Aakash
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Gautam, Aakash
author_facet Gautam, Aakash
contents The growing trend of artificial intelligence (AI) as a solution to social and technical problems reinforces AI Realism -- the belief that AI is an inevitable and natural order. In response, this paper argues that participatory design (PD), with its focus on democratic values and processes, can play a role in questioning and resisting AI Realism. I examine three concerning aspects of AI Realism: the facade of democratization that lacks true empowerment, demands for human adaptability in contrast to AI systems' inflexibility, and the obfuscation of essential human labor enabling the AI system. I propose resisting AI Realism by reconfiguring PD to continue engaging with value-centered visions, increasing its exploration of non-AI alternatives, and making the essential human labor underpinning AI systems visible. I position PD as a means to generate friction against AI Realism and open space for alternative futures centered on human needs and values.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_03245
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reconfiguring Participatory Design to Resist AI Realism
Gautam, Aakash
Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Social and Information Networks
The growing trend of artificial intelligence (AI) as a solution to social and technical problems reinforces AI Realism -- the belief that AI is an inevitable and natural order. In response, this paper argues that participatory design (PD), with its focus on democratic values and processes, can play a role in questioning and resisting AI Realism. I examine three concerning aspects of AI Realism: the facade of democratization that lacks true empowerment, demands for human adaptability in contrast to AI systems' inflexibility, and the obfuscation of essential human labor enabling the AI system. I propose resisting AI Realism by reconfiguring PD to continue engaging with value-centered visions, increasing its exploration of non-AI alternatives, and making the essential human labor underpinning AI systems visible. I position PD as a means to generate friction against AI Realism and open space for alternative futures centered on human needs and values.
title Reconfiguring Participatory Design to Resist AI Realism
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03245