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Hauptverfasser: Guo, Wei-Hua, Li, Yin-Jie, Wang, Yuan-Zhu, Shao, Yong, Wu, Shichao, Zhu, Tao, Fan, Yi-Zhong
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03257
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author Guo, Wei-Hua
Li, Yin-Jie
Wang, Yuan-Zhu
Shao, Yong
Wu, Shichao
Zhu, Tao
Fan, Yi-Zhong
author_facet Guo, Wei-Hua
Li, Yin-Jie
Wang, Yuan-Zhu
Shao, Yong
Wu, Shichao
Zhu, Tao
Fan, Yi-Zhong
contents The spins of binary black holes (BBHs) measured from gravitational waves carry notable information of the formation pathways. Here we propose a quantity "dimensionless net spin" ($χ_{\rm N}$), which is related to the sum of angular momentum of component black holes in the system, to provide a novel perspective to study the origin(s) of BBHs. By performing hierarchical Bayesian inference on $χ_{\rm N}$, we find strong evidence that the marginal distribution of this quantity can be better fitted by two Gaussian components rather than one: there is a narrow peak at $χ_{\rm N} \sim 0.15$ and another extended peak at $χ_{\rm N} \sim 0.47$. We also find that the rapidly spinning systems likely dominate the high-mass end of the population and they evolve with redshift much quicker. These findings bring new challenges to the field binary scenario, and suggest that dynamical process should plays a key role in forming high total mass BBHs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_03257
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Heavier the Faster: A Sub-population of Heavy, Rapidly Spinning and Quickly Evolving Binary Black Holes
Guo, Wei-Hua
Li, Yin-Jie
Wang, Yuan-Zhu
Shao, Yong
Wu, Shichao
Zhu, Tao
Fan, Yi-Zhong
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
The spins of binary black holes (BBHs) measured from gravitational waves carry notable information of the formation pathways. Here we propose a quantity "dimensionless net spin" ($χ_{\rm N}$), which is related to the sum of angular momentum of component black holes in the system, to provide a novel perspective to study the origin(s) of BBHs. By performing hierarchical Bayesian inference on $χ_{\rm N}$, we find strong evidence that the marginal distribution of this quantity can be better fitted by two Gaussian components rather than one: there is a narrow peak at $χ_{\rm N} \sim 0.15$ and another extended peak at $χ_{\rm N} \sim 0.47$. We also find that the rapidly spinning systems likely dominate the high-mass end of the population and they evolve with redshift much quicker. These findings bring new challenges to the field binary scenario, and suggest that dynamical process should plays a key role in forming high total mass BBHs.
title The Heavier the Faster: A Sub-population of Heavy, Rapidly Spinning and Quickly Evolving Binary Black Holes
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03257