Computational Supremacy of Quantum Eigensolver by Extension of Optimized Binary Configurations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Park, Hayun, Lee, Hunpyo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Park, Hayun
Lee, Hunpyo
author_facet Park, Hayun
Lee, Hunpyo
contents We developed a quantum eigensolver (QE) which is based on an extension of optimized binary configurations measured by quantum annealing (QA) on a D-Wave Quantum Annealer (D-Wave QA). This approach performs iterative QA measurements to optimize the eigenstates $\vert ψ\rangle$ without the derivation of a classical computer. The computational cost is $ηM L$ for full eigenvalues $E$ and $\vert ψ\rangle$ of the Hamiltonian $\hat{H}$ of size $L \times L$, where $M$ and $η$ are the number of QA measurements required to reach the converged $\vert ψ\rangle$ and the total annealing time of many QA shots, respectively. Unlike the exact diagonalized (ED) algorithm with $L^3$ iterations on a classical computer, the computation cost is not significantly affected by $L$ and $M$ because $η$ represents a very short time within $10^{-2}$ seconds on the D-Wave QA. We selected the tight-binding $\hat{H}$ that contains the exact $E$ values of all energy states in two systems with metallic and insulating phases. We confirmed that the proposed QE algorithm provides exact solutions within the errors of $5 \times 10^{-3}$. The QE algorithm will not only show computational supremacy over the ED approach on a classical computer but will also be widely used for various applications such as material and drug design.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_03366
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Computational Supremacy of Quantum Eigensolver by Extension of Optimized Binary Configurations
Park, Hayun
Lee, Hunpyo
Quantum Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Computational Physics
We developed a quantum eigensolver (QE) which is based on an extension of optimized binary configurations measured by quantum annealing (QA) on a D-Wave Quantum Annealer (D-Wave QA). This approach performs iterative QA measurements to optimize the eigenstates $\vert ψ\rangle$ without the derivation of a classical computer. The computational cost is $ηM L$ for full eigenvalues $E$ and $\vert ψ\rangle$ of the Hamiltonian $\hat{H}$ of size $L \times L$, where $M$ and $η$ are the number of QA measurements required to reach the converged $\vert ψ\rangle$ and the total annealing time of many QA shots, respectively. Unlike the exact diagonalized (ED) algorithm with $L^3$ iterations on a classical computer, the computation cost is not significantly affected by $L$ and $M$ because $η$ represents a very short time within $10^{-2}$ seconds on the D-Wave QA. We selected the tight-binding $\hat{H}$ that contains the exact $E$ values of all energy states in two systems with metallic and insulating phases. We confirmed that the proposed QE algorithm provides exact solutions within the errors of $5 \times 10^{-3}$. The QE algorithm will not only show computational supremacy over the ED approach on a classical computer but will also be widely used for various applications such as material and drug design.
title Computational Supremacy of Quantum Eigensolver by Extension of Optimized Binary Configurations
topic Quantum Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03366