Nonlocal chiral contributions to generalized parton distributions of the proton at nonzero skewness

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gao, Zhengyang, He, Fangcheng, Ji, Chueng-Ryong, Melnitchouk, W., Salamu, Y., Wang, P.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Gao, Zhengyang
He, Fangcheng
Ji, Chueng-Ryong
Melnitchouk, W.
Salamu, Y.
Wang, P.
author_facet Gao, Zhengyang
He, Fangcheng
Ji, Chueng-Ryong
Melnitchouk, W.
Salamu, Y.
Wang, P.
contents We compute the one-loop contributions to spin-averaged generalized parton distributions (GPDs) in the proton from pseudoscalar mesons with intermediate octet and decuplet baryon states at nonzero skewness. Our framework is based on nonlocal covariant chiral effective theory, with ultraviolet divergences regularized by introducing a relativistic regulator derived consistently from the nonlocal Lagrangian. Using the splitting functions calculated from the nonlocal Lagrangian, we find the nonzero skewness GPDs from meson loops by convoluting with the phenomenological pion GPD and the generalized distribution amplitude, and verify that these satisfy the correct polynomiality properties. We also compute the lowest two moments of GPDs to quantify the meson loop effects on the Dirac, Pauli and gravitational form factors of the proton.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_03412
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonlocal chiral contributions to generalized parton distributions of the proton at nonzero skewness
Gao, Zhengyang
He, Fangcheng
Ji, Chueng-Ryong
Melnitchouk, W.
Salamu, Y.
Wang, P.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
We compute the one-loop contributions to spin-averaged generalized parton distributions (GPDs) in the proton from pseudoscalar mesons with intermediate octet and decuplet baryon states at nonzero skewness. Our framework is based on nonlocal covariant chiral effective theory, with ultraviolet divergences regularized by introducing a relativistic regulator derived consistently from the nonlocal Lagrangian. Using the splitting functions calculated from the nonlocal Lagrangian, we find the nonzero skewness GPDs from meson loops by convoluting with the phenomenological pion GPD and the generalized distribution amplitude, and verify that these satisfy the correct polynomiality properties. We also compute the lowest two moments of GPDs to quantify the meson loop effects on the Dirac, Pauli and gravitational form factors of the proton.
title Nonlocal chiral contributions to generalized parton distributions of the proton at nonzero skewness
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03412