Using Synchronic Definitions and Semantic Relations to Classify Semantic Change Types

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Cassotti, Pierluigi, De Pascale, Stefano, Tahmasebi, Nina
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Cassotti, Pierluigi
De Pascale, Stefano
Tahmasebi, Nina
author_facet Cassotti, Pierluigi
De Pascale, Stefano
Tahmasebi, Nina
contents There is abundant evidence of the fact that the way words change their meaning can be classified in different types of change, highlighting the relationship between the old and new meanings (among which generalization, specialization and co-hyponymy transfer). In this paper, we present a way of detecting these types of change by constructing a model that leverages information both from synchronic lexical relations and definitions of word meanings. Specifically, we use synset definitions and hierarchy information from WordNet and test it on a digitized version of Blank's (1997) dataset of semantic change types. Finally, we show how the sense relationships can improve models for both approximation of human judgments of semantic relatedness as well as binary Lexical Semantic Change Detection.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_03452
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Using Synchronic Definitions and Semantic Relations to Classify Semantic Change Types
Cassotti, Pierluigi
De Pascale, Stefano
Tahmasebi, Nina
Computation and Language
There is abundant evidence of the fact that the way words change their meaning can be classified in different types of change, highlighting the relationship between the old and new meanings (among which generalization, specialization and co-hyponymy transfer). In this paper, we present a way of detecting these types of change by constructing a model that leverages information both from synchronic lexical relations and definitions of word meanings. Specifically, we use synset definitions and hierarchy information from WordNet and test it on a digitized version of Blank's (1997) dataset of semantic change types. Finally, we show how the sense relationships can improve models for both approximation of human judgments of semantic relatedness as well as binary Lexical Semantic Change Detection.
title Using Synchronic Definitions and Semantic Relations to Classify Semantic Change Types
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03452