Mission Design for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles using Hybrid Probabilistic Logic Programs

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Kohaut, Simon, Flade, Benedict, Dhami, Devendra Singh, Eggert, Julian, Kersting, Kristian
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Kohaut, Simon
Flade, Benedict
Dhami, Devendra Singh
Eggert, Julian
Kersting, Kristian
author_facet Kohaut, Simon
Flade, Benedict
Dhami, Devendra Singh
Eggert, Julian
Kersting, Kristian
contents Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) is a growing field that demands a deep understanding of legal, spatial and temporal concepts in navigation. Hence, any implementation of AAM is forced to deal with the inherent uncertainties of human-inhabited spaces. Enabling growth and innovation requires the creation of a system for safe and robust mission design, i.e., the way we formalize intentions and decide their execution as trajectories for the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). Although legal frameworks have emerged to govern urban air spaces, their full integration into the decision process of autonomous agents and operators remains an open task. In this work we present ProMis, a system architecture for probabilistic mission design. It links the data available from various static and dynamic data sources with legal text and operator requirements by following principles of formal verification and probabilistic modeling. Hereby, ProMis enables the combination of low-level perception and high-level rules in AAM to infer validity over the UAV's state-space. To this end, we employ Hybrid Probabilistic Logic Programs (HPLP) as a unifying, intermediate representation between perception and action-taking. Furthermore, we present methods to connect ProMis with crowd-sourced map data by generating HPLP atoms that represent spatial relations in a probabilistic fashion. Our claims of the utility and generality of ProMis are supported by experiments on a diverse set of scenarios and a discussion of the computational demands associated with probabilistic missions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_03454
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mission Design for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles using Hybrid Probabilistic Logic Programs
Kohaut, Simon
Flade, Benedict
Dhami, Devendra Singh
Eggert, Julian
Kersting, Kristian
Robotics
Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) is a growing field that demands a deep understanding of legal, spatial and temporal concepts in navigation. Hence, any implementation of AAM is forced to deal with the inherent uncertainties of human-inhabited spaces. Enabling growth and innovation requires the creation of a system for safe and robust mission design, i.e., the way we formalize intentions and decide their execution as trajectories for the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). Although legal frameworks have emerged to govern urban air spaces, their full integration into the decision process of autonomous agents and operators remains an open task. In this work we present ProMis, a system architecture for probabilistic mission design. It links the data available from various static and dynamic data sources with legal text and operator requirements by following principles of formal verification and probabilistic modeling. Hereby, ProMis enables the combination of low-level perception and high-level rules in AAM to infer validity over the UAV's state-space. To this end, we employ Hybrid Probabilistic Logic Programs (HPLP) as a unifying, intermediate representation between perception and action-taking. Furthermore, we present methods to connect ProMis with crowd-sourced map data by generating HPLP atoms that represent spatial relations in a probabilistic fashion. Our claims of the utility and generality of ProMis are supported by experiments on a diverse set of scenarios and a discussion of the computational demands associated with probabilistic missions.
title Mission Design for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles using Hybrid Probabilistic Logic Programs
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03454