A self-aligning recirculated crossed optical dipole trap for lithium atoms

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lian, Ming, Mrozek-McCourt, Maximillian, Angyal, Christopher K., Shaddel, Dadbeh, Blogg, Zachary J., Griffin, John R., Crawley, Ian, Sommer, Ariel T.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Lian, Ming
Mrozek-McCourt, Maximillian
Angyal, Christopher K.
Shaddel, Dadbeh
Blogg, Zachary J.
Griffin, John R.
Crawley, Ian
Sommer, Ariel T.
author_facet Lian, Ming
Mrozek-McCourt, Maximillian
Angyal, Christopher K.
Shaddel, Dadbeh
Blogg, Zachary J.
Griffin, John R.
Crawley, Ian
Sommer, Ariel T.
contents Crossed optical dipole traps (ODTs) provide three-dimensional confinement of cold atoms and other optically trappable particles. However, the need to maintain the intersection of the two trapping beams poses strict requirements on alignment stability, and limits the ability to move the trap. Here we demonstrate a novel crossed ODT design that features inherent stability of the beam crossing, allowing the trap to move and remain aligned. The trap consists of a single high-power laser beam, imaged back onto itself at an angle to form a crossed trap. Self-aligning behavior results from employing an imaging system with positive magnification tuned precisely to unity. We employ laser-cooled samples of $^6$Li atoms to demonstrate that the trap remains well-aligned over a 4.3 mm travel range along an axis approximately perpendicular to the plane containing the crossed beams. Our scheme can be applied to bring an atomic cloud held in a crossed ODT close to a surface or field source for various applications in quantum simulation, sensing, and information processing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_03489
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A self-aligning recirculated crossed optical dipole trap for lithium atoms
Lian, Ming
Mrozek-McCourt, Maximillian
Angyal, Christopher K.
Shaddel, Dadbeh
Blogg, Zachary J.
Griffin, John R.
Crawley, Ian
Sommer, Ariel T.
Atomic Physics
Quantum Gases
Crossed optical dipole traps (ODTs) provide three-dimensional confinement of cold atoms and other optically trappable particles. However, the need to maintain the intersection of the two trapping beams poses strict requirements on alignment stability, and limits the ability to move the trap. Here we demonstrate a novel crossed ODT design that features inherent stability of the beam crossing, allowing the trap to move and remain aligned. The trap consists of a single high-power laser beam, imaged back onto itself at an angle to form a crossed trap. Self-aligning behavior results from employing an imaging system with positive magnification tuned precisely to unity. We employ laser-cooled samples of $^6$Li atoms to demonstrate that the trap remains well-aligned over a 4.3 mm travel range along an axis approximately perpendicular to the plane containing the crossed beams. Our scheme can be applied to bring an atomic cloud held in a crossed ODT close to a surface or field source for various applications in quantum simulation, sensing, and information processing.
title A self-aligning recirculated crossed optical dipole trap for lithium atoms
topic Atomic Physics
Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03489