Generalized two-point visual control model of human steering for accurate state estimation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mai, Rene, Sears, Katherine, Roessling, Grace, Julius, Agung, Mishra, Sandipan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Mai, Rene
Sears, Katherine
Roessling, Grace
Julius, Agung
Mishra, Sandipan
author_facet Mai, Rene
Sears, Katherine
Roessling, Grace
Julius, Agung
Mishra, Sandipan
contents We derive and validate a generalization of the two-point visual control model, an accepted cognitive science model for human steering behavior. The generalized model is needed as current steering models are either insufficiently accurate or too complex for online state estimation. We demonstrate that the generalized model replicates specific human steering behavior with high precision (85\% reduction in modeling error) and integrate this model into a human-as-advisor framework where human steering inputs are used for state estimation. As a benchmark study, we use this framework to decipher ambiguous lane markings represented by biased lateral position measurements. We demonstrate that, with the generalized model, the state estimator can accurately estimate the true vehicle state, providing lateral state estimates with under 0.25 m error on average across participants. However, without the generalized model, the estimator cannot accurately estimate the vehicle's lateral state.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_03622
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalized two-point visual control model of human steering for accurate state estimation
Mai, Rene
Sears, Katherine
Roessling, Grace
Julius, Agung
Mishra, Sandipan
Systems and Control
We derive and validate a generalization of the two-point visual control model, an accepted cognitive science model for human steering behavior. The generalized model is needed as current steering models are either insufficiently accurate or too complex for online state estimation. We demonstrate that the generalized model replicates specific human steering behavior with high precision (85\% reduction in modeling error) and integrate this model into a human-as-advisor framework where human steering inputs are used for state estimation. As a benchmark study, we use this framework to decipher ambiguous lane markings represented by biased lateral position measurements. We demonstrate that, with the generalized model, the state estimator can accurately estimate the true vehicle state, providing lateral state estimates with under 0.25 m error on average across participants. However, without the generalized model, the estimator cannot accurately estimate the vehicle's lateral state.
title Generalized two-point visual control model of human steering for accurate state estimation
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03622