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Main Authors: Yang, Fuwei, Zhou, Wenjiang, Zhang, Zhibin, Huang, Xuanyu, Zhang, Jingwen, Liang, Nianjie, Yan, Wujuan, Wang, Yuxi, Ding, Mingchao, Guo, Quanlin, Han, Yu, Liu, Te-Huan, Liu, Kaihui, Zheng, Quanshui, Song, Bai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03758
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author Yang, Fuwei
Zhou, Wenjiang
Zhang, Zhibin
Huang, Xuanyu
Zhang, Jingwen
Liang, Nianjie
Yan, Wujuan
Wang, Yuxi
Ding, Mingchao
Guo, Quanlin
Han, Yu
Liu, Te-Huan
Liu, Kaihui
Zheng, Quanshui
Song, Bai
author_facet Yang, Fuwei
Zhou, Wenjiang
Zhang, Zhibin
Huang, Xuanyu
Zhang, Jingwen
Liang, Nianjie
Yan, Wujuan
Wang, Yuxi
Ding, Mingchao
Guo, Quanlin
Han, Yu
Liu, Te-Huan
Liu, Kaihui
Zheng, Quanshui
Song, Bai
contents Interlayer rotation in van der Waals (vdW) materials offers great potential for manipulating phonon dynamics and heat flow in advanced electronics with ever higher compactness and power density. However, despite extensive theoretical efforts in recent years, experimental measurements remain scarce especially due to the critical challenges of preparing single-crystalline twisted interfaces and probing interfacial thermal transport with sufficient resolution. Here, we exploited the intrinsic twisted interfaces in highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG). By developing novel experimental schemes based on microfabricated mesas, we managed to achieve simultaneous mechanical characterizations and thermal measurements. In particular, we pushed the HOPG mesas with a microprobe to identify and rotate single-crystalline intrinsic interfaces owing to their slippery nature as is well known in structural superlubricity. Remarkably, we observed over 30-fold suppression of thermal conductance for the slippery interfaces by using epitaxial graphite as a control. Nonetheless, the interfacial conductance remains around 600 $\mathrm{MWm^{-2}K^{-1}}$ which surpasses the highest values for artificially stacked vdW structures by more than five times. Further, atomic simulations revealed the predominant role of the transverse acoustic phonons. Together, our findings highlight a general physical picture that directly correlates interfacial thermal transport with sliding resistance, and lay the foundation for twist-enabled thermal management which are particularly beneficial to twistronics and slidetronics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_03758
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phonon heat conduction across slippery interfaces in twisted graphite
Yang, Fuwei
Zhou, Wenjiang
Zhang, Zhibin
Huang, Xuanyu
Zhang, Jingwen
Liang, Nianjie
Yan, Wujuan
Wang, Yuxi
Ding, Mingchao
Guo, Quanlin
Han, Yu
Liu, Te-Huan
Liu, Kaihui
Zheng, Quanshui
Song, Bai
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Interlayer rotation in van der Waals (vdW) materials offers great potential for manipulating phonon dynamics and heat flow in advanced electronics with ever higher compactness and power density. However, despite extensive theoretical efforts in recent years, experimental measurements remain scarce especially due to the critical challenges of preparing single-crystalline twisted interfaces and probing interfacial thermal transport with sufficient resolution. Here, we exploited the intrinsic twisted interfaces in highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG). By developing novel experimental schemes based on microfabricated mesas, we managed to achieve simultaneous mechanical characterizations and thermal measurements. In particular, we pushed the HOPG mesas with a microprobe to identify and rotate single-crystalline intrinsic interfaces owing to their slippery nature as is well known in structural superlubricity. Remarkably, we observed over 30-fold suppression of thermal conductance for the slippery interfaces by using epitaxial graphite as a control. Nonetheless, the interfacial conductance remains around 600 $\mathrm{MWm^{-2}K^{-1}}$ which surpasses the highest values for artificially stacked vdW structures by more than five times. Further, atomic simulations revealed the predominant role of the transverse acoustic phonons. Together, our findings highlight a general physical picture that directly correlates interfacial thermal transport with sliding resistance, and lay the foundation for twist-enabled thermal management which are particularly beneficial to twistronics and slidetronics.
title Phonon heat conduction across slippery interfaces in twisted graphite
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03758