Effects of Kitaev Interaction on Magnetic Orders and Anisotropy

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Lianchuang, Zhang, Binhua, Chen, Zefeng, Xu, Changsong, Xiang, Hongjun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866909218315960320
author Li, Lianchuang
Zhang, Binhua
Chen, Zefeng
Xu, Changsong
Xiang, Hongjun
author_facet Li, Lianchuang
Zhang, Binhua
Chen, Zefeng
Xu, Changsong
Xiang, Hongjun
contents We systematically investigate the effects of Kitaev interaction on magnetic orders and anisotropy in both triangular and honeycomb lattices. Our study highlights the critical role of the Kitaev interaction in modulating phase boundaries and predicting new phases, e.g., zigzag phase in triangular lattice and AABB phase in honeycomb lattice, which are absent with pure Heisenberg interactions. Moreover, we reveal the special state-dependent anisotropy of Kitaev interaction, and develop a general method that can determine the presence of Kitaev interaction in different magnets. It is found that the Kitaev interaction does not induce anisotropy in some magnetic orders such as ferromagnetic order, while can cause different anisotropy in other magnetic orders. Furthermore, we emphasize that the off-diagonal $Γ$ interaction also contributes to anisotropy, competing with the Kitaev interaction to reorient spin arrangements. Our work establishes a framework for comprehensive understanding the impact of Kitaev interaction on ordered magnetism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_03811
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effects of Kitaev Interaction on Magnetic Orders and Anisotropy
Li, Lianchuang
Zhang, Binhua
Chen, Zefeng
Xu, Changsong
Xiang, Hongjun
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We systematically investigate the effects of Kitaev interaction on magnetic orders and anisotropy in both triangular and honeycomb lattices. Our study highlights the critical role of the Kitaev interaction in modulating phase boundaries and predicting new phases, e.g., zigzag phase in triangular lattice and AABB phase in honeycomb lattice, which are absent with pure Heisenberg interactions. Moreover, we reveal the special state-dependent anisotropy of Kitaev interaction, and develop a general method that can determine the presence of Kitaev interaction in different magnets. It is found that the Kitaev interaction does not induce anisotropy in some magnetic orders such as ferromagnetic order, while can cause different anisotropy in other magnetic orders. Furthermore, we emphasize that the off-diagonal $Γ$ interaction also contributes to anisotropy, competing with the Kitaev interaction to reorient spin arrangements. Our work establishes a framework for comprehensive understanding the impact of Kitaev interaction on ordered magnetism.
title Effects of Kitaev Interaction on Magnetic Orders and Anisotropy
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03811