Entanglement-assist cyclic weak-value-amplification metrology

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhong, Zi-Rui, Su, Xia-lin, Hu, Xiang-Ming, Wu, Qing-lin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Zhong, Zi-Rui
Su, Xia-lin
Hu, Xiang-Ming
Wu, Qing-lin
author_facet Zhong, Zi-Rui
Su, Xia-lin
Hu, Xiang-Ming
Wu, Qing-lin
contents Weak measurement has garnered widespread interest for its ability to amplify small physical effects at the cost of low detection probabilities. Previous entanglement and recycling techniques enhance postselection efficiency and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of weak measurement from distinct perspectives. Here, we incorporate a power recycling cavity into the entanglement-assisted weak measurement system. We obtain an improvement of both detection efficiency and Fisher information, and find that the improvement from entanglement and recycling occur in different dimensions. Furthermore, we analyze two types of errors, walk-off errors and readout errors. The conclusions suggest that entanglement exacerbates the walk-off effect caused by recycling, but this detriment can be balanced by proper parameter selection. In addition, power-recycling can complement entanglement in suppressing readout noise, thus enhancing the accuracy in the measurement results and recovering the lost Fisher information. This work delves deeper into the metrological advantages of weak measurement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_03851
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Entanglement-assist cyclic weak-value-amplification metrology
Zhong, Zi-Rui
Su, Xia-lin
Hu, Xiang-Ming
Wu, Qing-lin
Quantum Physics
Optics
Weak measurement has garnered widespread interest for its ability to amplify small physical effects at the cost of low detection probabilities. Previous entanglement and recycling techniques enhance postselection efficiency and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of weak measurement from distinct perspectives. Here, we incorporate a power recycling cavity into the entanglement-assisted weak measurement system. We obtain an improvement of both detection efficiency and Fisher information, and find that the improvement from entanglement and recycling occur in different dimensions. Furthermore, we analyze two types of errors, walk-off errors and readout errors. The conclusions suggest that entanglement exacerbates the walk-off effect caused by recycling, but this detriment can be balanced by proper parameter selection. In addition, power-recycling can complement entanglement in suppressing readout noise, thus enhancing the accuracy in the measurement results and recovering the lost Fisher information. This work delves deeper into the metrological advantages of weak measurement.
title Entanglement-assist cyclic weak-value-amplification metrology
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03851