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Main Authors: Younis, Omar G., Corinzia, Luca, Athanasiadis, Ioannis N., Krause, Andreas, Buhmann, Joachim M., Turchetta, Matteo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03932
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author Younis, Omar G.
Corinzia, Luca
Athanasiadis, Ioannis N.
Krause, Andreas
Buhmann, Joachim M.
Turchetta, Matteo
author_facet Younis, Omar G.
Corinzia, Luca
Athanasiadis, Ioannis N.
Krause, Andreas
Buhmann, Joachim M.
Turchetta, Matteo
contents Crop breeding is crucial in improving agricultural productivity while potentially decreasing land usage, greenhouse gas emissions, and water consumption. However, breeding programs are challenging due to long turnover times, high-dimensional decision spaces, long-term objectives, and the need to adapt to rapid climate change. This paper introduces the use of Reinforcement Learning (RL) to optimize simulated crop breeding programs. RL agents are trained to make optimal crop selection and cross-breeding decisions based on genetic information. To benchmark RL-based breeding algorithms, we introduce a suite of Gym environments. The study demonstrates the superiority of RL techniques over standard practices in terms of genetic gain when simulated in silico using real-world genomic maize data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_03932
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Breeding Programs Optimization with Reinforcement Learning
Younis, Omar G.
Corinzia, Luca
Athanasiadis, Ioannis N.
Krause, Andreas
Buhmann, Joachim M.
Turchetta, Matteo
Machine Learning
Crop breeding is crucial in improving agricultural productivity while potentially decreasing land usage, greenhouse gas emissions, and water consumption. However, breeding programs are challenging due to long turnover times, high-dimensional decision spaces, long-term objectives, and the need to adapt to rapid climate change. This paper introduces the use of Reinforcement Learning (RL) to optimize simulated crop breeding programs. RL agents are trained to make optimal crop selection and cross-breeding decisions based on genetic information. To benchmark RL-based breeding algorithms, we introduce a suite of Gym environments. The study demonstrates the superiority of RL techniques over standard practices in terms of genetic gain when simulated in silico using real-world genomic maize data.
title Breeding Programs Optimization with Reinforcement Learning
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03932