STEMO: Early Spatio-temporal Forecasting with Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Shao, Wei, Kang, Yufan, Peng, Ziyan, Xiao, Xiao, Wang, Lei, Yang, Yuhui, Salim, Flora D
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Shao, Wei
Kang, Yufan
Peng, Ziyan
Xiao, Xiao
Wang, Lei
Yang, Yuhui
Salim, Flora D
author_facet Shao, Wei
Kang, Yufan
Peng, Ziyan
Xiao, Xiao
Wang, Lei
Yang, Yuhui
Salim, Flora D
contents Accuracy and timeliness are indeed often conflicting goals in prediction tasks. Premature predictions may yield a higher rate of false alarms, whereas delaying predictions to gather more information can render them too late to be useful. In applications such as wildfires, crimes, and traffic jams, timely forecasting are vital for safeguarding human life and property. Consequently, finding a balance between accuracy and timeliness is crucial. In this paper, we propose an early spatio-temporal forecasting model based on Multi-Objective reinforcement learning that can either implement an optimal policy given a preference or infer the preference based on a small number of samples. The model addresses two primary challenges: 1) enhancing the accuracy of early forecasting and 2) providing the optimal policy for determining the most suitable prediction time for each area. Our method demonstrates superior performance on three large-scale real-world datasets, surpassing existing methods in early spatio-temporal forecasting tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_04035
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle STEMO: Early Spatio-temporal Forecasting with Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning
Shao, Wei
Kang, Yufan
Peng, Ziyan
Xiao, Xiao
Wang, Lei
Yang, Yuhui
Salim, Flora D
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Accuracy and timeliness are indeed often conflicting goals in prediction tasks. Premature predictions may yield a higher rate of false alarms, whereas delaying predictions to gather more information can render them too late to be useful. In applications such as wildfires, crimes, and traffic jams, timely forecasting are vital for safeguarding human life and property. Consequently, finding a balance between accuracy and timeliness is crucial. In this paper, we propose an early spatio-temporal forecasting model based on Multi-Objective reinforcement learning that can either implement an optimal policy given a preference or infer the preference based on a small number of samples. The model addresses two primary challenges: 1) enhancing the accuracy of early forecasting and 2) providing the optimal policy for determining the most suitable prediction time for each area. Our method demonstrates superior performance on three large-scale real-world datasets, surpassing existing methods in early spatio-temporal forecasting tasks.
title STEMO: Early Spatio-temporal Forecasting with Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.04035