Majorana zero modes under electron correlation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Qi, Ziyue, Weng, Hongming, Jiang, Kun
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Qi, Ziyue
Weng, Hongming
Jiang, Kun
author_facet Qi, Ziyue
Weng, Hongming
Jiang, Kun
contents In this work, we perform a systematic investigation of the correlated topological superconductors (TSCs), especially their non-trivial Majorana zero modes (MZMs). Compared to the non-interacting MZMs, the emerged correlated MZMs become projected MZMs. To prove this, we study the topological superconducting nanowire under the Hubbard and Hatsugai-Kohmoto interactions. Both of them become correlated TSCs under a magnetic field. Their topological properties are numerically computed by the Wilson loop and entanglement spectrum. We successfully extract the projected MZMs connecting the ground state and excited state through exact diagonalization. We also extend our results to the spinful Kitaev chain. Our results can provide a new perspective and understanding of the correlated MZMs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_04168
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Majorana zero modes under electron correlation
Qi, Ziyue
Weng, Hongming
Jiang, Kun
Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
In this work, we perform a systematic investigation of the correlated topological superconductors (TSCs), especially their non-trivial Majorana zero modes (MZMs). Compared to the non-interacting MZMs, the emerged correlated MZMs become projected MZMs. To prove this, we study the topological superconducting nanowire under the Hubbard and Hatsugai-Kohmoto interactions. Both of them become correlated TSCs under a magnetic field. Their topological properties are numerically computed by the Wilson loop and entanglement spectrum. We successfully extract the projected MZMs connecting the ground state and excited state through exact diagonalization. We also extend our results to the spinful Kitaev chain. Our results can provide a new perspective and understanding of the correlated MZMs.
title Majorana zero modes under electron correlation
topic Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.04168