BitsFusion: 1.99 bits Weight Quantization of Diffusion Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sui, Yang, Li, Yanyu, Kag, Anil, Idelbayev, Yerlan, Cao, Junli, Hu, Ju, Sagar, Dhritiman, Yuan, Bo, Tulyakov, Sergey, Ren, Jian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Sui, Yang
Li, Yanyu
Kag, Anil
Idelbayev, Yerlan
Cao, Junli
Hu, Ju
Sagar, Dhritiman
Yuan, Bo
Tulyakov, Sergey
Ren, Jian
author_facet Sui, Yang
Li, Yanyu
Kag, Anil
Idelbayev, Yerlan
Cao, Junli
Hu, Ju
Sagar, Dhritiman
Yuan, Bo
Tulyakov, Sergey
Ren, Jian
contents Diffusion-based image generation models have achieved great success in recent years by showing the capability of synthesizing high-quality content. However, these models contain a huge number of parameters, resulting in a significantly large model size. Saving and transferring them is a major bottleneck for various applications, especially those running on resource-constrained devices. In this work, we develop a novel weight quantization method that quantizes the UNet from Stable Diffusion v1.5 to 1.99 bits, achieving a model with 7.9X smaller size while exhibiting even better generation quality than the original one. Our approach includes several novel techniques, such as assigning optimal bits to each layer, initializing the quantized model for better performance, and improving the training strategy to dramatically reduce quantization error. Furthermore, we extensively evaluate our quantized model across various benchmark datasets and through human evaluation to demonstrate its superior generation quality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_04333
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BitsFusion: 1.99 bits Weight Quantization of Diffusion Model
Sui, Yang
Li, Yanyu
Kag, Anil
Idelbayev, Yerlan
Cao, Junli
Hu, Ju
Sagar, Dhritiman
Yuan, Bo
Tulyakov, Sergey
Ren, Jian
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Diffusion-based image generation models have achieved great success in recent years by showing the capability of synthesizing high-quality content. However, these models contain a huge number of parameters, resulting in a significantly large model size. Saving and transferring them is a major bottleneck for various applications, especially those running on resource-constrained devices. In this work, we develop a novel weight quantization method that quantizes the UNet from Stable Diffusion v1.5 to 1.99 bits, achieving a model with 7.9X smaller size while exhibiting even better generation quality than the original one. Our approach includes several novel techniques, such as assigning optimal bits to each layer, initializing the quantized model for better performance, and improving the training strategy to dramatically reduce quantization error. Furthermore, we extensively evaluate our quantized model across various benchmark datasets and through human evaluation to demonstrate its superior generation quality.
title BitsFusion: 1.99 bits Weight Quantization of Diffusion Model
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.04333