Physics-Informed Neural Networks for the Numerical Modeling of Steady-State and Transient Electromagnetic Problems with Discontinuous Media

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Nohra, Michel, Dufour, Steven
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Nohra, Michel
Dufour, Steven
author_facet Nohra, Michel
Dufour, Steven
contents Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a promising numerical method based on deep learning for modeling boundary value problems, showcasing promising results in various fields. In this work, we use PINNs to discretize three-dimensional electromagnetic, parametric problems, with material discontinuities, covering both static and transient regimes. By replacing the discontinuous material properties with a continuous approximation, we eliminate the need to directly enforce interface conditions. Using the Neural Tangent Kernel (NTK) analysis, we show that using the first-order formulation of Maxwell's equations is more suitable for interface problems. We introduce a PINN-based decomposition on overlapping domains to enhance the convergence rate of the PINN.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_04380
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physics-Informed Neural Networks for the Numerical Modeling of Steady-State and Transient Electromagnetic Problems with Discontinuous Media
Nohra, Michel
Dufour, Steven
Computational Physics
Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a promising numerical method based on deep learning for modeling boundary value problems, showcasing promising results in various fields. In this work, we use PINNs to discretize three-dimensional electromagnetic, parametric problems, with material discontinuities, covering both static and transient regimes. By replacing the discontinuous material properties with a continuous approximation, we eliminate the need to directly enforce interface conditions. Using the Neural Tangent Kernel (NTK) analysis, we show that using the first-order formulation of Maxwell's equations is more suitable for interface problems. We introduce a PINN-based decomposition on overlapping domains to enhance the convergence rate of the PINN.
title Physics-Informed Neural Networks for the Numerical Modeling of Steady-State and Transient Electromagnetic Problems with Discontinuous Media
topic Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.04380