A simulation-optimization framework for food supply chain network design to ensure food accessibility under uncertainty

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Mengfei, Kharbeche, Mohamed, Haouari, Mohamed, Guo, Weihong "Grace"
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866917692085108736
author Chen, Mengfei
Kharbeche, Mohamed
Haouari, Mohamed
Guo, Weihong "Grace"
author_facet Chen, Mengfei
Kharbeche, Mohamed
Haouari, Mohamed
Guo, Weihong "Grace"
contents How to ensure accessibility to food and nutrition while food supply chains suffer from demand and supply uncertainties caused by disruptive forces such as the COVID-19 pandemic and natural disasters is an emerging and critical issue. Unstable access to food influences the level of nutrition that weakens the health and well-being of citizens. Therefore, a food accessibility evaluation index is proposed in this work to quantify how well nutrition needs are met. The proposed index is then embedded in a stochastic multi-objective mixed-integer optimization problem to determine the optimal supply chain design to maximize food accessibility and minimize cost. Considering uncertainty in demand and supply, the multi-objective problem is solved in a two-phase simulation-optimization framework in which Green Field Analysis is applied to determine the long-term, tactical decisions such as supply chain configuration, and then Monte Carlo simulation is performed iteratively to determine the short-term supply chain operations by solving a stochastic programming problem. A case study is conducted on the beef supply chain in Qatar. Pareto efficient solutions are validated in discrete event simulation to evaluate the performance of the designed supply chain in various realistic scenarios and provide recommendations for different decision-makers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_04439
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A simulation-optimization framework for food supply chain network design to ensure food accessibility under uncertainty
Chen, Mengfei
Kharbeche, Mohamed
Haouari, Mohamed
Guo, Weihong "Grace"
General Economics
Economics
I.6.4
I.6.4
How to ensure accessibility to food and nutrition while food supply chains suffer from demand and supply uncertainties caused by disruptive forces such as the COVID-19 pandemic and natural disasters is an emerging and critical issue. Unstable access to food influences the level of nutrition that weakens the health and well-being of citizens. Therefore, a food accessibility evaluation index is proposed in this work to quantify how well nutrition needs are met. The proposed index is then embedded in a stochastic multi-objective mixed-integer optimization problem to determine the optimal supply chain design to maximize food accessibility and minimize cost. Considering uncertainty in demand and supply, the multi-objective problem is solved in a two-phase simulation-optimization framework in which Green Field Analysis is applied to determine the long-term, tactical decisions such as supply chain configuration, and then Monte Carlo simulation is performed iteratively to determine the short-term supply chain operations by solving a stochastic programming problem. A case study is conducted on the beef supply chain in Qatar. Pareto efficient solutions are validated in discrete event simulation to evaluate the performance of the designed supply chain in various realistic scenarios and provide recommendations for different decision-makers.
title A simulation-optimization framework for food supply chain network design to ensure food accessibility under uncertainty
topic General Economics
Economics
I.6.4
I.6.4
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.04439