Ultrafast Optical Control of Rashba Interactions in a TMDC Heterostructure

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Mittenzwey, Henry, Kumar, Abhijeet, Dhingra, Raghav, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Gahl, Cornelius, Bolotin, Kirill I., Selig, Malte, Knorr, Andreas
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Mittenzwey, Henry
Kumar, Abhijeet
Dhingra, Raghav
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Gahl, Cornelius
Bolotin, Kirill I.
Selig, Malte
Knorr, Andreas
author_facet Mittenzwey, Henry
Kumar, Abhijeet
Dhingra, Raghav
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Gahl, Cornelius
Bolotin, Kirill I.
Selig, Malte
Knorr, Andreas
contents We investigate spin relaxation dynamics of interlayer excitons in a MoSe2/MoS2 heterostructure induced by the Rashba effect. In such a system, Rashba interactions arise from an out-of-plane electric field due to photo-generated interlayer excitons inducing a phonon-assisted intravalley spin relaxation. We develop a theoretical description based on a microscopic approach to quantify the magnitude of Rashba interactions and test these predictions via time-resolved Kerr rotation measurements. In agreement with the calculations, we find that the Rashba-induced intravalley spin mixing becomes the dominating spin relaxation channel above T = 50 K. Our work identifies a previously unexplored spin-depolarization channel in heterostructures which can be used for ultrafast spin manipulation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_04454
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultrafast Optical Control of Rashba Interactions in a TMDC Heterostructure
Mittenzwey, Henry
Kumar, Abhijeet
Dhingra, Raghav
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Gahl, Cornelius
Bolotin, Kirill I.
Selig, Malte
Knorr, Andreas
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Optics
Quantum Physics
We investigate spin relaxation dynamics of interlayer excitons in a MoSe2/MoS2 heterostructure induced by the Rashba effect. In such a system, Rashba interactions arise from an out-of-plane electric field due to photo-generated interlayer excitons inducing a phonon-assisted intravalley spin relaxation. We develop a theoretical description based on a microscopic approach to quantify the magnitude of Rashba interactions and test these predictions via time-resolved Kerr rotation measurements. In agreement with the calculations, we find that the Rashba-induced intravalley spin mixing becomes the dominating spin relaxation channel above T = 50 K. Our work identifies a previously unexplored spin-depolarization channel in heterostructures which can be used for ultrafast spin manipulation.
title Ultrafast Optical Control of Rashba Interactions in a TMDC Heterostructure
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Optics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.04454