Contrastive Explainable Clustering with Differential Privacy

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Nguyen, Dung, Vetzler, Ariel, Kraus, Sarit, Vullikanti, Anil
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Nguyen, Dung
Vetzler, Ariel
Kraus, Sarit
Vullikanti, Anil
author_facet Nguyen, Dung
Vetzler, Ariel
Kraus, Sarit
Vullikanti, Anil
contents This paper presents a novel approach to Explainable AI (XAI) that combines contrastive explanations with differential privacy for clustering algorithms. Focusing on k-median and k-means problems, we calculate contrastive explanations as the utility difference between original clustering and clustering with a centroid fixed to a specific data point. This method provides personalized insights into centroid placement. Our key contribution is demonstrating that these differentially private explanations achieve essentially the same utility bounds as non-private explanations. Experiments across various datasets show that our approach offers meaningful, privacy-preserving, and individually relevant explanations without significantly compromising clustering utility. This work advances privacy-aware machine learning by balancing data protection, explanation quality, and personalization in clustering tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_04610
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Contrastive Explainable Clustering with Differential Privacy
Nguyen, Dung
Vetzler, Ariel
Kraus, Sarit
Vullikanti, Anil
Machine Learning
Cryptography and Security
This paper presents a novel approach to Explainable AI (XAI) that combines contrastive explanations with differential privacy for clustering algorithms. Focusing on k-median and k-means problems, we calculate contrastive explanations as the utility difference between original clustering and clustering with a centroid fixed to a specific data point. This method provides personalized insights into centroid placement. Our key contribution is demonstrating that these differentially private explanations achieve essentially the same utility bounds as non-private explanations. Experiments across various datasets show that our approach offers meaningful, privacy-preserving, and individually relevant explanations without significantly compromising clustering utility. This work advances privacy-aware machine learning by balancing data protection, explanation quality, and personalization in clustering tasks.
title Contrastive Explainable Clustering with Differential Privacy
topic Machine Learning
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.04610