Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuan, Xu, Zhou, Na, Yu, Shuo, Huang, Huafei, Chen, Zhikui, Xia, Feng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.04690
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866929377189560320
author Yuan, Xu
Zhou, Na
Yu, Shuo
Huang, Huafei
Chen, Zhikui
Xia, Feng
author_facet Yuan, Xu
Zhou, Na
Yu, Shuo
Huang, Huafei
Chen, Zhikui
Xia, Feng
contents Anomaly detection (such as telecom fraud detection and medical image detection) has attracted the increasing attention of people. The complex interaction between multiple entities widely exists in the network, which can reflect specific human behavior patterns. Such patterns can be modeled by higher-order network structures, thus benefiting anomaly detection on attributed networks. However, due to the lack of an effective mechanism in most existing graph learning methods, these complex interaction patterns fail to be applied in detecting anomalies, hindering the progress of anomaly detection to some extent. In order to address the aforementioned issue, we present a higher-order structure based anomaly detection (GUIDE) method. We exploit attribute autoencoder and structure autoencoder to reconstruct node attributes and higher-order structures, respectively. Moreover, we design a graph attention layer to evaluate the significance of neighbors to nodes through their higher-order structure differences. Finally, we leverage node attribute and higher-order structure reconstruction errors to find anomalies. Extensive experiments on five real-world datasets (i.e., ACM, Citation, Cora, DBLP, and Pubmed) are implemented to verify the effectiveness of GUIDE. Experimental results in terms of ROC-AUC, PR-AUC, and Recall@K show that GUIDE significantly outperforms the state-of-art methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_04690
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Higher-order Structure Based Anomaly Detection on Attributed Networks
Yuan, Xu
Zhou, Na
Yu, Shuo
Huang, Huafei
Chen, Zhikui
Xia, Feng
Machine Learning
Anomaly detection (such as telecom fraud detection and medical image detection) has attracted the increasing attention of people. The complex interaction between multiple entities widely exists in the network, which can reflect specific human behavior patterns. Such patterns can be modeled by higher-order network structures, thus benefiting anomaly detection on attributed networks. However, due to the lack of an effective mechanism in most existing graph learning methods, these complex interaction patterns fail to be applied in detecting anomalies, hindering the progress of anomaly detection to some extent. In order to address the aforementioned issue, we present a higher-order structure based anomaly detection (GUIDE) method. We exploit attribute autoencoder and structure autoencoder to reconstruct node attributes and higher-order structures, respectively. Moreover, we design a graph attention layer to evaluate the significance of neighbors to nodes through their higher-order structure differences. Finally, we leverage node attribute and higher-order structure reconstruction errors to find anomalies. Extensive experiments on five real-world datasets (i.e., ACM, Citation, Cora, DBLP, and Pubmed) are implemented to verify the effectiveness of GUIDE. Experimental results in terms of ROC-AUC, PR-AUC, and Recall@K show that GUIDE significantly outperforms the state-of-art methods.
title Higher-order Structure Based Anomaly Detection on Attributed Networks
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.04690