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Main Authors: Lampert, Moritz, Blöcker, Christopher, Scholtes, Ingo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.04897
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author Lampert, Moritz
Blöcker, Christopher
Scholtes, Ingo
author_facet Lampert, Moritz
Blöcker, Christopher
Scholtes, Ingo
contents Dynamic link prediction is an important problem considered in many recent works that propose approaches for learning temporal edge patterns. To assess their efficacy, models are evaluated on continuous-time and discrete-time temporal graph datasets, typically using a traditional batch-oriented evaluation setup. However, as we show in this work, a batch-oriented evaluation is often unsuitable and can cause several issues. Grouping edges into fixed-sized batches regardless of their occurrence time leads to information loss or leakage, depending on the temporal granularity of the data. Furthermore, fixed-size batches create time windows with different durations, resulting in an inconsistent dynamic link prediction task. In this work, we empirically show how traditional batch-based evaluation leads to skewed model performance and hinders the fair comparison of methods. We mitigate this problem by reformulating dynamic link prediction as a link forecasting task that better accounts for temporal information present in the data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_04897
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From Link Prediction to Forecasting: Addressing Challenges in Batch-based Temporal Graph Learning
Lampert, Moritz
Blöcker, Christopher
Scholtes, Ingo
Machine Learning
Dynamic link prediction is an important problem considered in many recent works that propose approaches for learning temporal edge patterns. To assess their efficacy, models are evaluated on continuous-time and discrete-time temporal graph datasets, typically using a traditional batch-oriented evaluation setup. However, as we show in this work, a batch-oriented evaluation is often unsuitable and can cause several issues. Grouping edges into fixed-sized batches regardless of their occurrence time leads to information loss or leakage, depending on the temporal granularity of the data. Furthermore, fixed-size batches create time windows with different durations, resulting in an inconsistent dynamic link prediction task. In this work, we empirically show how traditional batch-based evaluation leads to skewed model performance and hinders the fair comparison of methods. We mitigate this problem by reformulating dynamic link prediction as a link forecasting task that better accounts for temporal information present in the data.
title From Link Prediction to Forecasting: Addressing Challenges in Batch-based Temporal Graph Learning
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.04897