Hamiltonian formulation and aspects of integrability of generalised hydrodynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Bonnemain, Thibault, Caudrelier, Vincent, Doyon, Benjamin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Bonnemain, Thibault
Caudrelier, Vincent
Doyon, Benjamin
author_facet Bonnemain, Thibault
Caudrelier, Vincent
Doyon, Benjamin
contents Generalised Hydrodynamics (GHD) describes the large-scale inhomogeneous dynamics of integrable (or close to integrable) systems in one dimension of space, based on a central equation for the fluid density or quasi-particle density: the GHD equation. We consider a new, general form of the GHD equation: we allow for spatially extended interaction kernels, generalising previous constructions. We show that the GHD equation, in our general form and hence also in its conventional form, is Hamiltonian. This holds also including force terms representing inhomogeneous external potentials coupled to conserved densities. To this end, we introduce a new Poisson bracket on functionals of the fluid density, which is seen as our dynamical field variable. The total energy is the Hamiltonian whose flow under this Poisson bracket generates the GHD equation. The fluid density depends on two (real and spectral) variables so the GHD equation can be seen as a $2+1$-dimensional classical field theory. In its $1+1$-dimensional reduction corresponding to the case without external forces, we further show the system admits an infinite set of conserved quantities that are in involution for our Poisson bracket, hinting at integrability of this field theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_04924
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hamiltonian formulation and aspects of integrability of generalised hydrodynamics
Bonnemain, Thibault
Caudrelier, Vincent
Doyon, Benjamin
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
Generalised Hydrodynamics (GHD) describes the large-scale inhomogeneous dynamics of integrable (or close to integrable) systems in one dimension of space, based on a central equation for the fluid density or quasi-particle density: the GHD equation. We consider a new, general form of the GHD equation: we allow for spatially extended interaction kernels, generalising previous constructions. We show that the GHD equation, in our general form and hence also in its conventional form, is Hamiltonian. This holds also including force terms representing inhomogeneous external potentials coupled to conserved densities. To this end, we introduce a new Poisson bracket on functionals of the fluid density, which is seen as our dynamical field variable. The total energy is the Hamiltonian whose flow under this Poisson bracket generates the GHD equation. The fluid density depends on two (real and spectral) variables so the GHD equation can be seen as a $2+1$-dimensional classical field theory. In its $1+1$-dimensional reduction corresponding to the case without external forces, we further show the system admits an infinite set of conserved quantities that are in involution for our Poisson bracket, hinting at integrability of this field theory.
title Hamiltonian formulation and aspects of integrability of generalised hydrodynamics
topic Pattern Formation and Solitons
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.04924