CHIQ: Contextual History Enhancement for Improving Query Rewriting in Conversational Search

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mo, Fengran, Ghaddar, Abbas, Mao, Kelong, Rezagholizadeh, Mehdi, Chen, Boxing, Liu, Qun, Nie, Jian-Yun
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Mo, Fengran
Ghaddar, Abbas
Mao, Kelong
Rezagholizadeh, Mehdi
Chen, Boxing
Liu, Qun
Nie, Jian-Yun
author_facet Mo, Fengran
Ghaddar, Abbas
Mao, Kelong
Rezagholizadeh, Mehdi
Chen, Boxing
Liu, Qun
Nie, Jian-Yun
contents In this paper, we study how open-source large language models (LLMs) can be effectively deployed for improving query rewriting in conversational search, especially for ambiguous queries. We introduce CHIQ, a two-step method that leverages the capabilities of LLMs to resolve ambiguities in the conversation history before query rewriting. This approach contrasts with prior studies that predominantly use closed-source LLMs to directly generate search queries from conversation history. We demonstrate on five well-established benchmarks that CHIQ leads to state-of-the-art results across most settings, showing highly competitive performances with systems leveraging closed-source LLMs. Our study provides a first step towards leveraging open-source LLMs in conversational search, as a competitive alternative to the prevailing reliance on commercial LLMs. Data, models, and source code will be publicly available upon acceptance at https://github.com/fengranMark/CHIQ.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_05013
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CHIQ: Contextual History Enhancement for Improving Query Rewriting in Conversational Search
Mo, Fengran
Ghaddar, Abbas
Mao, Kelong
Rezagholizadeh, Mehdi
Chen, Boxing
Liu, Qun
Nie, Jian-Yun
Information Retrieval
Computation and Language
In this paper, we study how open-source large language models (LLMs) can be effectively deployed for improving query rewriting in conversational search, especially for ambiguous queries. We introduce CHIQ, a two-step method that leverages the capabilities of LLMs to resolve ambiguities in the conversation history before query rewriting. This approach contrasts with prior studies that predominantly use closed-source LLMs to directly generate search queries from conversation history. We demonstrate on five well-established benchmarks that CHIQ leads to state-of-the-art results across most settings, showing highly competitive performances with systems leveraging closed-source LLMs. Our study provides a first step towards leveraging open-source LLMs in conversational search, as a competitive alternative to the prevailing reliance on commercial LLMs. Data, models, and source code will be publicly available upon acceptance at https://github.com/fengranMark/CHIQ.
title CHIQ: Contextual History Enhancement for Improving Query Rewriting in Conversational Search
topic Information Retrieval
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.05013