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Main Authors: Shum, Henry, Zoppello, Marta, Astwood, Michael, Morandotti, Marco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.05235
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author Shum, Henry
Zoppello, Marta
Astwood, Michael
Morandotti, Marco
author_facet Shum, Henry
Zoppello, Marta
Astwood, Michael
Morandotti, Marco
contents The controllability of passive microparticles that are advected with the fluid flow generated by an actively controlled one is studied. The particles are assumed to be suspended in a viscous fluid and well separated so that the far-field Stokes flow solutions may be used to describe their interactions. Applying concepts from geometric control theory, explicit moves characterized by a small amplitude parameter $\varepsilon$ are devised to prove that the active particle can control one or two passive particles. The leading-order (in $\varepsilon$) theoretical predictions of the particle displacements are compared with those obtained numerically and it is found that the discrepancy is small even when $\varepsilon\approx 1$. These results demonstrate the potential for a single actuated particle to perform complex micromanipulations of passive particles in a suspension.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_05235
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Control of Microparticles Through Hydrodynamic Interactions
Shum, Henry
Zoppello, Marta
Astwood, Michael
Morandotti, Marco
Fluid Dynamics
Soft Condensed Matter
The controllability of passive microparticles that are advected with the fluid flow generated by an actively controlled one is studied. The particles are assumed to be suspended in a viscous fluid and well separated so that the far-field Stokes flow solutions may be used to describe their interactions. Applying concepts from geometric control theory, explicit moves characterized by a small amplitude parameter $\varepsilon$ are devised to prove that the active particle can control one or two passive particles. The leading-order (in $\varepsilon$) theoretical predictions of the particle displacements are compared with those obtained numerically and it is found that the discrepancy is small even when $\varepsilon\approx 1$. These results demonstrate the potential for a single actuated particle to perform complex micromanipulations of passive particles in a suspension.
title Control of Microparticles Through Hydrodynamic Interactions
topic Fluid Dynamics
Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.05235