A thermo-hygro computational model to determine the factors dictating cold joint formation in 3D printed concrete

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hlobil, Michal, Michel, Luca, Pundir, Mohit, Kammer, David S.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Hlobil, Michal
Michel, Luca
Pundir, Mohit
Kammer, David S.
author_facet Hlobil, Michal
Michel, Luca
Pundir, Mohit
Kammer, David S.
contents Cold joints in extruded concrete structures form once the exposed surface of a deposited filament dries prematurely and gets sequentially covered by a layer of fresh concrete. This creates a material heterogeneity which lowers the structural durability and shortens the designed service life. Many factors concurrently affect cold joint formation, yet a suitable tool for their categorization is missing. Here, we present a computational model that simulates the drying kinetics at the exposed structural surface, accounting for cement hydration and the resulting microstructural development. The model provides a time estimate for cold joint formation as a result. It allows us to assess the drying severity for a given structure's geometry, its interaction with the environment, and ambient conditions. We evaluate the assessed factors and provide generalized recommendations for cold joint mitigation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_05238
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A thermo-hygro computational model to determine the factors dictating cold joint formation in 3D printed concrete
Hlobil, Michal
Michel, Luca
Pundir, Mohit
Kammer, David S.
Soft Condensed Matter
Cold joints in extruded concrete structures form once the exposed surface of a deposited filament dries prematurely and gets sequentially covered by a layer of fresh concrete. This creates a material heterogeneity which lowers the structural durability and shortens the designed service life. Many factors concurrently affect cold joint formation, yet a suitable tool for their categorization is missing. Here, we present a computational model that simulates the drying kinetics at the exposed structural surface, accounting for cement hydration and the resulting microstructural development. The model provides a time estimate for cold joint formation as a result. It allows us to assess the drying severity for a given structure's geometry, its interaction with the environment, and ambient conditions. We evaluate the assessed factors and provide generalized recommendations for cold joint mitigation.
title A thermo-hygro computational model to determine the factors dictating cold joint formation in 3D printed concrete
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.05238