Relational Proxy Loss for Audio-Text based Keyword Spotting

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Hauptverfasser: Jung, Youngmoon, Lee, Seungjin, Yang, Joon-Young, Roh, Jaeyoung, Han, Chang Woo, Cho, Hoon-Young
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Jung, Youngmoon
Lee, Seungjin
Yang, Joon-Young
Roh, Jaeyoung
Han, Chang Woo
Cho, Hoon-Young
author_facet Jung, Youngmoon
Lee, Seungjin
Yang, Joon-Young
Roh, Jaeyoung
Han, Chang Woo
Cho, Hoon-Young
contents In recent years, there has been an increasing focus on user convenience, leading to increased interest in text-based keyword enrollment systems for keyword spotting (KWS). Since the system utilizes text input during the enrollment phase and audio input during actual usage, we call this task audio-text based KWS. To enable this task, both acoustic and text encoders are typically trained using deep metric learning loss functions, such as triplet- and proxy-based losses. This study aims to improve existing methods by leveraging the structural relations within acoustic embeddings and within text embeddings. Unlike previous studies that only compare acoustic and text embeddings on a point-to-point basis, our approach focuses on the relational structures within the embedding space by introducing the concept of Relational Proxy Loss (RPL). By incorporating RPL, we demonstrated improved performance on the Wall Street Journal (WSJ) corpus.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_05314
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Relational Proxy Loss for Audio-Text based Keyword Spotting
Jung, Youngmoon
Lee, Seungjin
Yang, Joon-Young
Roh, Jaeyoung
Han, Chang Woo
Cho, Hoon-Young
Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Signal Processing
In recent years, there has been an increasing focus on user convenience, leading to increased interest in text-based keyword enrollment systems for keyword spotting (KWS). Since the system utilizes text input during the enrollment phase and audio input during actual usage, we call this task audio-text based KWS. To enable this task, both acoustic and text encoders are typically trained using deep metric learning loss functions, such as triplet- and proxy-based losses. This study aims to improve existing methods by leveraging the structural relations within acoustic embeddings and within text embeddings. Unlike previous studies that only compare acoustic and text embeddings on a point-to-point basis, our approach focuses on the relational structures within the embedding space by introducing the concept of Relational Proxy Loss (RPL). By incorporating RPL, we demonstrated improved performance on the Wall Street Journal (WSJ) corpus.
title Relational Proxy Loss for Audio-Text based Keyword Spotting
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.05314