Bipartite reweight-annealing algorithm of quantum Monte Carlo to extract large-scale data of entanglement entropy and its derivative

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Autori principali: Wang, Zhe, Wang, Zhiyan, Ding, Yi-Ming, Mao, Bin-Bin, Yan, Zheng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Wang, Zhe
Wang, Zhiyan
Ding, Yi-Ming
Mao, Bin-Bin
Yan, Zheng
author_facet Wang, Zhe
Wang, Zhiyan
Ding, Yi-Ming
Mao, Bin-Bin
Yan, Zheng
contents We propose a quantum Monte Carlo scheme capable of extracting large-scale data of Rényi entanglement entropy (EE) with high precision and low technical barrier. Instead of directly computing the ratio of two partition functions within different space-time manifolds, we obtain them separately via a reweight-annealing scheme and connect them from the ratio of a reference point. The incremental process can thus be designed along a path of real physical parameters within this framework, and all intermediates are meaningful EEs corresponding to these parameters. In a single simulation, we can obtain many multiples ($\sim βL^d$, d is the space dimension) of EEs, which has been proven to be powerful for determining phase transition points and critical exponents. Additionally, we introduce a formula to calculate the derivative of EE without resorting to numerical differentiation from dense EE data. This formula only requires computing the difference of energies in different space-time manifolds. The calculation of EE and its derivative becomes much cheaper and simpler in our scheme. We then demonstrate the feasibility of using EE and its derivative to find phase transition points, critical exponents, and various phases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_05324
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bipartite reweight-annealing algorithm of quantum Monte Carlo to extract large-scale data of entanglement entropy and its derivative
Wang, Zhe
Wang, Zhiyan
Ding, Yi-Ming
Mao, Bin-Bin
Yan, Zheng
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Theory
Computational Physics
Quantum Physics
We propose a quantum Monte Carlo scheme capable of extracting large-scale data of Rényi entanglement entropy (EE) with high precision and low technical barrier. Instead of directly computing the ratio of two partition functions within different space-time manifolds, we obtain them separately via a reweight-annealing scheme and connect them from the ratio of a reference point. The incremental process can thus be designed along a path of real physical parameters within this framework, and all intermediates are meaningful EEs corresponding to these parameters. In a single simulation, we can obtain many multiples ($\sim βL^d$, d is the space dimension) of EEs, which has been proven to be powerful for determining phase transition points and critical exponents. Additionally, we introduce a formula to calculate the derivative of EE without resorting to numerical differentiation from dense EE data. This formula only requires computing the difference of energies in different space-time manifolds. The calculation of EE and its derivative becomes much cheaper and simpler in our scheme. We then demonstrate the feasibility of using EE and its derivative to find phase transition points, critical exponents, and various phases.
title Bipartite reweight-annealing algorithm of quantum Monte Carlo to extract large-scale data of entanglement entropy and its derivative
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Theory
Computational Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.05324