Diversifying and Expanding Frequency-Adaptive Convolution Kernels for Sound Event Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Nam, Hyeonuk, Kim, Seong-Hu, Min, Deokki, Lee, Junhyeok, Park, Yong-Hwa
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Nam, Hyeonuk
Kim, Seong-Hu
Min, Deokki
Lee, Junhyeok
Park, Yong-Hwa
author_facet Nam, Hyeonuk
Kim, Seong-Hu
Min, Deokki
Lee, Junhyeok
Park, Yong-Hwa
contents Frequency dynamic convolution (FDY conv) has shown the state-of-the-art performance in sound event detection (SED) using frequency-adaptive kernels obtained by frequency-varying combination of basis kernels. However, FDY conv lacks an explicit mean to diversify frequency-adaptive kernels, potentially limiting the performance. In addition, size of basis kernels is limited while time-frequency patterns span larger spectro-temporal range. Therefore, we propose dilated frequency dynamic convolution (DFD conv) which diversifies and expands frequency-adaptive kernels by introducing different dilation sizes to basis kernels. Experiments showed advantages of varying dilation sizes along frequency dimension, and analysis on attention weight variance proved dilated basis kernels are effectively diversified. By adapting class-wise median filter with intersection-based F1 score, proposed DFD-CRNN outperforms FDY-CRNN by 3.12% in terms of polyphonic sound detection score (PSDS).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_05341
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Diversifying and Expanding Frequency-Adaptive Convolution Kernels for Sound Event Detection
Nam, Hyeonuk
Kim, Seong-Hu
Min, Deokki
Lee, Junhyeok
Park, Yong-Hwa
Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
Frequency dynamic convolution (FDY conv) has shown the state-of-the-art performance in sound event detection (SED) using frequency-adaptive kernels obtained by frequency-varying combination of basis kernels. However, FDY conv lacks an explicit mean to diversify frequency-adaptive kernels, potentially limiting the performance. In addition, size of basis kernels is limited while time-frequency patterns span larger spectro-temporal range. Therefore, we propose dilated frequency dynamic convolution (DFD conv) which diversifies and expands frequency-adaptive kernels by introducing different dilation sizes to basis kernels. Experiments showed advantages of varying dilation sizes along frequency dimension, and analysis on attention weight variance proved dilated basis kernels are effectively diversified. By adapting class-wise median filter with intersection-based F1 score, proposed DFD-CRNN outperforms FDY-CRNN by 3.12% in terms of polyphonic sound detection score (PSDS).
title Diversifying and Expanding Frequency-Adaptive Convolution Kernels for Sound Event Detection
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.05341