Online Policy Distillation with Decision-Attention

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yu, Xinqiang, Yang, Chuanguang, Yu, Chengqing, Huang, Libo, An, Zhulin, Xu, Yongjun
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Yu, Xinqiang
Yang, Chuanguang
Yu, Chengqing
Huang, Libo
An, Zhulin
Xu, Yongjun
author_facet Yu, Xinqiang
Yang, Chuanguang
Yu, Chengqing
Huang, Libo
An, Zhulin
Xu, Yongjun
contents Policy Distillation (PD) has become an effective method to improve deep reinforcement learning tasks. The core idea of PD is to distill policy knowledge from a teacher agent to a student agent. However, the teacher-student framework requires a well-trained teacher model which is computationally expensive.In the light of online knowledge distillation, we study the knowledge transfer between different policies that can learn diverse knowledge from the same environment.In this work, we propose Online Policy Distillation (OPD) with Decision-Attention (DA), an online learning framework in which different policies operate in the same environment to learn different perspectives of the environment and transfer knowledge to each other to obtain better performance together. With the absence of a well-performance teacher policy, the group-derived targets play a key role in transferring group knowledge to each student policy. However, naive aggregation functions tend to cause student policies quickly homogenize. To address the challenge, we introduce the Decision-Attention module to the online policies distillation framework. The Decision-Attention module can generate a distinct set of weights for each policy to measure the importance of group members. We use the Atari platform for experiments with various reinforcement learning algorithms, including PPO and DQN. In different tasks, our method can perform better than an independent training policy on both PPO and DQN algorithms. This suggests that our OPD-DA can transfer knowledge between different policies well and help agents obtain more rewards.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_05488
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Online Policy Distillation with Decision-Attention
Yu, Xinqiang
Yang, Chuanguang
Yu, Chengqing
Huang, Libo
An, Zhulin
Xu, Yongjun
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Policy Distillation (PD) has become an effective method to improve deep reinforcement learning tasks. The core idea of PD is to distill policy knowledge from a teacher agent to a student agent. However, the teacher-student framework requires a well-trained teacher model which is computationally expensive.In the light of online knowledge distillation, we study the knowledge transfer between different policies that can learn diverse knowledge from the same environment.In this work, we propose Online Policy Distillation (OPD) with Decision-Attention (DA), an online learning framework in which different policies operate in the same environment to learn different perspectives of the environment and transfer knowledge to each other to obtain better performance together. With the absence of a well-performance teacher policy, the group-derived targets play a key role in transferring group knowledge to each student policy. However, naive aggregation functions tend to cause student policies quickly homogenize. To address the challenge, we introduce the Decision-Attention module to the online policies distillation framework. The Decision-Attention module can generate a distinct set of weights for each policy to measure the importance of group members. We use the Atari platform for experiments with various reinforcement learning algorithms, including PPO and DQN. In different tasks, our method can perform better than an independent training policy on both PPO and DQN algorithms. This suggests that our OPD-DA can transfer knowledge between different policies well and help agents obtain more rewards.
title Online Policy Distillation with Decision-Attention
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.05488