Blockchain Integrated Federated Learning in Edge-Fog-Cloud Systems for IoT based Healthcare Applications A Survey

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Rajagopal, Shinu M., M., Supriya, Buyya, Rajkumar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Rajagopal, Shinu M.
M., Supriya
Buyya, Rajkumar
author_facet Rajagopal, Shinu M.
M., Supriya
Buyya, Rajkumar
contents Modern Internet of Things (IoT) applications generate enormous amounts of data, making data-driven machine learning essential for developing precise and reliable statistical models. However, data is often stored in silos, and strict user-privacy legislation complicates data utilization, limiting machine learning's potential in traditional centralized paradigms due to diverse data probability distributions and lack of personalization. Federated learning, a new distributed paradigm, supports collaborative learning while preserving privacy, making it ideal for IoT applications. By employing cryptographic techniques, IoT systems can securely store and transmit data, ensuring consistency. The integration of federated learning and blockchain is particularly advantageous for handling sensitive data, such as in healthcare. Despite the potential of these technologies, a comprehensive examination of their integration in edge-fog-cloud-based IoT computing systems and healthcare applications is needed. This survey article explores the architecture, structure, functions, and characteristics of federated learning and blockchain, their applications in various computing paradigms, and evaluates their implementations in healthcare.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_05517
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Blockchain Integrated Federated Learning in Edge-Fog-Cloud Systems for IoT based Healthcare Applications A Survey
Rajagopal, Shinu M.
M., Supriya
Buyya, Rajkumar
Cryptography and Security
Modern Internet of Things (IoT) applications generate enormous amounts of data, making data-driven machine learning essential for developing precise and reliable statistical models. However, data is often stored in silos, and strict user-privacy legislation complicates data utilization, limiting machine learning's potential in traditional centralized paradigms due to diverse data probability distributions and lack of personalization. Federated learning, a new distributed paradigm, supports collaborative learning while preserving privacy, making it ideal for IoT applications. By employing cryptographic techniques, IoT systems can securely store and transmit data, ensuring consistency. The integration of federated learning and blockchain is particularly advantageous for handling sensitive data, such as in healthcare. Despite the potential of these technologies, a comprehensive examination of their integration in edge-fog-cloud-based IoT computing systems and healthcare applications is needed. This survey article explores the architecture, structure, functions, and characteristics of federated learning and blockchain, their applications in various computing paradigms, and evaluates their implementations in healthcare.
title Blockchain Integrated Federated Learning in Edge-Fog-Cloud Systems for IoT based Healthcare Applications A Survey
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.05517