Chern insulator phase realized in dual-gate-tuned MnBi2Te4 thin films grown by molecular beam epitaxy

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bai, Yunhe, Li, Yuanzhao, Liu, Ruixuan, Luan, Jianli, Chen, Yang, Song, Wenyu, Ji, Peng-Fei, Ding, Cui, Gao, Zongwei, Zhang, Qinghua, Meng, Fanqi, Tong, Bingbing, Li, Lin, Zhu, Tianchen, Gu, Lin, Wang, Lili, Zhang, Jinsong, Wang, Yayu, Xue, Qi-Kun, He, Ke, Feng, Yang, Feng, Xiao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Bai, Yunhe
Li, Yuanzhao
Liu, Ruixuan
Luan, Jianli
Chen, Yang
Song, Wenyu
Ji, Peng-Fei
Ding, Cui
Gao, Zongwei
Zhang, Qinghua
Meng, Fanqi
Tong, Bingbing
Li, Lin
Zhu, Tianchen
Gu, Lin
Wang, Lili
Zhang, Jinsong
Wang, Yayu
Xue, Qi-Kun
He, Ke
Feng, Yang
Feng, Xiao
author_facet Bai, Yunhe
Li, Yuanzhao
Liu, Ruixuan
Luan, Jianli
Chen, Yang
Song, Wenyu
Ji, Peng-Fei
Ding, Cui
Gao, Zongwei
Zhang, Qinghua
Meng, Fanqi
Tong, Bingbing
Li, Lin
Zhu, Tianchen
Gu, Lin
Wang, Lili
Zhang, Jinsong
Wang, Yayu
Xue, Qi-Kun
He, Ke
Feng, Yang
Feng, Xiao
contents The intrinsic magnetic order, large topological-magnetic gap and rich topological phases make MnBi2Te4 a wonderful platform to study exotic topological quantum states such as axion insulator and Chern insulator. To realize and manipulate these topological phases in a MnBi2Te4 thin film, precise manipulation of the electric field across the film is essential, which requires a dual-gate structure. In this work, we achieve dual-gate tuning of MnBi2Te4 thin films grown with molecular beam epitaxy on SrTiO3(111) substrates by applying the substrate and an AlOx layer as the gate dielectrics of bottom and top gates, respectively. Under magnetic field of 9T and temperature of 20 mK, the Hall and longitudinal resistivities of the films show inversed gate-voltage dependence, for both top- and bottom-gates, signifying the existence of the dissipationless edge state contributed by Chern insulator phase in the ferromagnetic configuration. The maximum of the Hall resistivity only reaches 0.8 h/e2, even with dual-gate tuning, probably due to the high density of bulk carriers introduced by secondary phases. In the antiferromagnetic state under zero magnetic field, the films show normal insulator behavior. The dual-gated MnBi2Te4 thin films lay the foundation for developing devices based on electrically tunable topological quantum states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_05676
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chern insulator phase realized in dual-gate-tuned MnBi2Te4 thin films grown by molecular beam epitaxy
Bai, Yunhe
Li, Yuanzhao
Liu, Ruixuan
Luan, Jianli
Chen, Yang
Song, Wenyu
Ji, Peng-Fei
Ding, Cui
Gao, Zongwei
Zhang, Qinghua
Meng, Fanqi
Tong, Bingbing
Li, Lin
Zhu, Tianchen
Gu, Lin
Wang, Lili
Zhang, Jinsong
Wang, Yayu
Xue, Qi-Kun
He, Ke
Feng, Yang
Feng, Xiao
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The intrinsic magnetic order, large topological-magnetic gap and rich topological phases make MnBi2Te4 a wonderful platform to study exotic topological quantum states such as axion insulator and Chern insulator. To realize and manipulate these topological phases in a MnBi2Te4 thin film, precise manipulation of the electric field across the film is essential, which requires a dual-gate structure. In this work, we achieve dual-gate tuning of MnBi2Te4 thin films grown with molecular beam epitaxy on SrTiO3(111) substrates by applying the substrate and an AlOx layer as the gate dielectrics of bottom and top gates, respectively. Under magnetic field of 9T and temperature of 20 mK, the Hall and longitudinal resistivities of the films show inversed gate-voltage dependence, for both top- and bottom-gates, signifying the existence of the dissipationless edge state contributed by Chern insulator phase in the ferromagnetic configuration. The maximum of the Hall resistivity only reaches 0.8 h/e2, even with dual-gate tuning, probably due to the high density of bulk carriers introduced by secondary phases. In the antiferromagnetic state under zero magnetic field, the films show normal insulator behavior. The dual-gated MnBi2Te4 thin films lay the foundation for developing devices based on electrically tunable topological quantum states.
title Chern insulator phase realized in dual-gate-tuned MnBi2Te4 thin films grown by molecular beam epitaxy
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.05676