Numerical solution of a PDE arising from prediction with expert advice

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Calder, Jeff, Drenska, Nadejda, Mosaphir, Drisana
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Calder, Jeff
Drenska, Nadejda
Mosaphir, Drisana
author_facet Calder, Jeff
Drenska, Nadejda
Mosaphir, Drisana
contents This work investigates the online machine learning problem of prediction with expert advice in an adversarial setting through numerical analysis of, and experiments with, a related partial differential equation. The problem is a repeated two-person game involving decision-making at each step informed by $n$ experts in an adversarial environment. The continuum limit of this game over a large number of steps is a degenerate elliptic equation whose solution encodes the optimal strategies for both players. We develop numerical methods for approximating the solution of this equation in relatively high dimensions ($n\leq 10$) by exploiting symmetries in the equation and the solution to drastically reduce the size of the computational domain. Based on our numerical results we make a number of conjectures about the optimality of various adversarial strategies, in particular about the non-optimality of the COMB strategy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_05754
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Numerical solution of a PDE arising from prediction with expert advice
Calder, Jeff
Drenska, Nadejda
Mosaphir, Drisana
Numerical Analysis
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Analysis of PDEs
35D40, 65N12, 65N06, 35Q68, 35J60
This work investigates the online machine learning problem of prediction with expert advice in an adversarial setting through numerical analysis of, and experiments with, a related partial differential equation. The problem is a repeated two-person game involving decision-making at each step informed by $n$ experts in an adversarial environment. The continuum limit of this game over a large number of steps is a degenerate elliptic equation whose solution encodes the optimal strategies for both players. We develop numerical methods for approximating the solution of this equation in relatively high dimensions ($n\leq 10$) by exploiting symmetries in the equation and the solution to drastically reduce the size of the computational domain. Based on our numerical results we make a number of conjectures about the optimality of various adversarial strategies, in particular about the non-optimality of the COMB strategy.
title Numerical solution of a PDE arising from prediction with expert advice
topic Numerical Analysis
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Analysis of PDEs
35D40, 65N12, 65N06, 35Q68, 35J60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.05754