Zero-Shot End-To-End Spoken Question Answering In Medical Domain

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Autori principali: Labrak, Yanis, Moumen, Adel, Dufour, Richard, Rouvier, Mickael
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Labrak, Yanis
Moumen, Adel
Dufour, Richard
Rouvier, Mickael
author_facet Labrak, Yanis
Moumen, Adel
Dufour, Richard
Rouvier, Mickael
contents In the rapidly evolving landscape of spoken question-answering (SQA), the integration of large language models (LLMs) has emerged as a transformative development. Conventional approaches often entail the use of separate models for question audio transcription and answer selection, resulting in significant resource utilization and error accumulation. To tackle these challenges, we explore the effectiveness of end-to-end (E2E) methodologies for SQA in the medical domain. Our study introduces a novel zero-shot SQA approach, compared to traditional cascade systems. Through a comprehensive evaluation conducted on a new open benchmark of 8 medical tasks and 48 hours of synthetic audio, we demonstrate that our approach requires up to 14.7 times fewer resources than a combined 1.3B parameters LLM with a 1.55B parameters ASR model while improving average accuracy by 0.5\%. These findings underscore the potential of E2E methodologies for SQA in resource-constrained contexts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_05876
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Zero-Shot End-To-End Spoken Question Answering In Medical Domain
Labrak, Yanis
Moumen, Adel
Dufour, Richard
Rouvier, Mickael
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
In the rapidly evolving landscape of spoken question-answering (SQA), the integration of large language models (LLMs) has emerged as a transformative development. Conventional approaches often entail the use of separate models for question audio transcription and answer selection, resulting in significant resource utilization and error accumulation. To tackle these challenges, we explore the effectiveness of end-to-end (E2E) methodologies for SQA in the medical domain. Our study introduces a novel zero-shot SQA approach, compared to traditional cascade systems. Through a comprehensive evaluation conducted on a new open benchmark of 8 medical tasks and 48 hours of synthetic audio, we demonstrate that our approach requires up to 14.7 times fewer resources than a combined 1.3B parameters LLM with a 1.55B parameters ASR model while improving average accuracy by 0.5\%. These findings underscore the potential of E2E methodologies for SQA in resource-constrained contexts.
title Zero-Shot End-To-End Spoken Question Answering In Medical Domain
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.05876