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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Bi-Ying, Cui, Xiaopeng, Zeng, Qingguo, Zhan, Yemin, Yung, Man-Hong, Shi, Yu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.05958
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author Wang, Bi-Ying
Cui, Xiaopeng
Zeng, Qingguo
Zhan, Yemin
Yung, Man-Hong
Shi, Yu
author_facet Wang, Bi-Ying
Cui, Xiaopeng
Zeng, Qingguo
Zhan, Yemin
Yung, Man-Hong
Shi, Yu
contents An important and difficult problem in optimization is the high-order unconstrained binary optimization, which can represent many optimization problems more efficient than quadratic unconstrained binary optimization, but how to quickly solve it has remained difficult. Here we present an approach by mapping the high-order unconstrained binary optimization to quantum Z2 lattice gauge theory defined on the dual graph, and propose the gauged local quantum annealing, which is the local quantum annealing protected by the gauge symmetry. We present the quantum algorithm and its corresponding quantum-inspired classical algorithm for this problem, and achieve algorithmic speedup by using gauge symmetry. By running the quantum-inspired classical algorithm, we demonstrate that the gauged local quantum annealing reduces the computational time by one order of magnitude from that of the local quantum annealing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_05958
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Speedup of high-order unconstrained binary optimization using quantum Z2 lattice gauge theory
Wang, Bi-Ying
Cui, Xiaopeng
Zeng, Qingguo
Zhan, Yemin
Yung, Man-Hong
Shi, Yu
Quantum Physics
An important and difficult problem in optimization is the high-order unconstrained binary optimization, which can represent many optimization problems more efficient than quadratic unconstrained binary optimization, but how to quickly solve it has remained difficult. Here we present an approach by mapping the high-order unconstrained binary optimization to quantum Z2 lattice gauge theory defined on the dual graph, and propose the gauged local quantum annealing, which is the local quantum annealing protected by the gauge symmetry. We present the quantum algorithm and its corresponding quantum-inspired classical algorithm for this problem, and achieve algorithmic speedup by using gauge symmetry. By running the quantum-inspired classical algorithm, we demonstrate that the gauged local quantum annealing reduces the computational time by one order of magnitude from that of the local quantum annealing.
title Speedup of high-order unconstrained binary optimization using quantum Z2 lattice gauge theory
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.05958