A Dual-View Approach to Classifying Radiology Reports by Co-Training

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Han, Yutong, Yuan, Yan, Mou, Lili
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Han, Yutong
Yuan, Yan
Mou, Lili
author_facet Han, Yutong
Yuan, Yan
Mou, Lili
contents Radiology report analysis provides valuable information that can aid with public health initiatives, and has been attracting increasing attention from the research community. In this work, we present a novel insight that the structure of a radiology report (namely, the Findings and Impression sections) offers different views of a radiology scan. Based on this intuition, we further propose a co-training approach, where two machine learning models are built upon the Findings and Impression sections, respectively, and use each other's information to boost performance with massive unlabeled data in a semi-supervised manner. We conducted experiments in a public health surveillance study, and results show that our co-training approach is able to improve performance using the dual views and surpass competing supervised and semi-supervised methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_05995
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Dual-View Approach to Classifying Radiology Reports by Co-Training
Han, Yutong
Yuan, Yan
Mou, Lili
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Radiology report analysis provides valuable information that can aid with public health initiatives, and has been attracting increasing attention from the research community. In this work, we present a novel insight that the structure of a radiology report (namely, the Findings and Impression sections) offers different views of a radiology scan. Based on this intuition, we further propose a co-training approach, where two machine learning models are built upon the Findings and Impression sections, respectively, and use each other's information to boost performance with massive unlabeled data in a semi-supervised manner. We conducted experiments in a public health surveillance study, and results show that our co-training approach is able to improve performance using the dual views and surpass competing supervised and semi-supervised methods.
title A Dual-View Approach to Classifying Radiology Reports by Co-Training
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.05995