CARES: A Comprehensive Benchmark of Trustworthiness in Medical Vision Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Xia, Peng, Chen, Ze, Tian, Juanxi, Gong, Yangrui, Hou, Ruibo, Xu, Yue, Wu, Zhenbang, Fan, Zhiyuan, Zhou, Yiyang, Zhu, Kangyu, Zheng, Wenhao, Wang, Zhaoyang, Wang, Xiao, Zhang, Xuchao, Bansal, Chetan, Niethammer, Marc, Huang, Junzhou, Zhu, Hongtu, Li, Yun, Sun, Jimeng, Ge, Zongyuan, Li, Gang, Zou, James, Yao, Huaxiu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Xia, Peng
Chen, Ze
Tian, Juanxi
Gong, Yangrui
Hou, Ruibo
Xu, Yue
Wu, Zhenbang
Fan, Zhiyuan
Zhou, Yiyang
Zhu, Kangyu
Zheng, Wenhao
Wang, Zhaoyang
Wang, Xiao
Zhang, Xuchao
Bansal, Chetan
Niethammer, Marc
Huang, Junzhou
Zhu, Hongtu
Li, Yun
Sun, Jimeng
Ge, Zongyuan
Li, Gang
Zou, James
Yao, Huaxiu
author_facet Xia, Peng
Chen, Ze
Tian, Juanxi
Gong, Yangrui
Hou, Ruibo
Xu, Yue
Wu, Zhenbang
Fan, Zhiyuan
Zhou, Yiyang
Zhu, Kangyu
Zheng, Wenhao
Wang, Zhaoyang
Wang, Xiao
Zhang, Xuchao
Bansal, Chetan
Niethammer, Marc
Huang, Junzhou
Zhu, Hongtu
Li, Yun
Sun, Jimeng
Ge, Zongyuan
Li, Gang
Zou, James
Yao, Huaxiu
contents Artificial intelligence has significantly impacted medical applications, particularly with the advent of Medical Large Vision Language Models (Med-LVLMs), sparking optimism for the future of automated and personalized healthcare. However, the trustworthiness of Med-LVLMs remains unverified, posing significant risks for future model deployment. In this paper, we introduce CARES and aim to comprehensively evaluate the Trustworthiness of Med-LVLMs across the medical domain. We assess the trustworthiness of Med-LVLMs across five dimensions, including trustfulness, fairness, safety, privacy, and robustness. CARES comprises about 41K question-answer pairs in both closed and open-ended formats, covering 16 medical image modalities and 27 anatomical regions. Our analysis reveals that the models consistently exhibit concerns regarding trustworthiness, often displaying factual inaccuracies and failing to maintain fairness across different demographic groups. Furthermore, they are vulnerable to attacks and demonstrate a lack of privacy awareness. We publicly release our benchmark and code in https://cares-ai.github.io/.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_06007
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CARES: A Comprehensive Benchmark of Trustworthiness in Medical Vision Language Models
Xia, Peng
Chen, Ze
Tian, Juanxi
Gong, Yangrui
Hou, Ruibo
Xu, Yue
Wu, Zhenbang
Fan, Zhiyuan
Zhou, Yiyang
Zhu, Kangyu
Zheng, Wenhao
Wang, Zhaoyang
Wang, Xiao
Zhang, Xuchao
Bansal, Chetan
Niethammer, Marc
Huang, Junzhou
Zhu, Hongtu
Li, Yun
Sun, Jimeng
Ge, Zongyuan
Li, Gang
Zou, James
Yao, Huaxiu
Machine Learning
Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computers and Society
Artificial intelligence has significantly impacted medical applications, particularly with the advent of Medical Large Vision Language Models (Med-LVLMs), sparking optimism for the future of automated and personalized healthcare. However, the trustworthiness of Med-LVLMs remains unverified, posing significant risks for future model deployment. In this paper, we introduce CARES and aim to comprehensively evaluate the Trustworthiness of Med-LVLMs across the medical domain. We assess the trustworthiness of Med-LVLMs across five dimensions, including trustfulness, fairness, safety, privacy, and robustness. CARES comprises about 41K question-answer pairs in both closed and open-ended formats, covering 16 medical image modalities and 27 anatomical regions. Our analysis reveals that the models consistently exhibit concerns regarding trustworthiness, often displaying factual inaccuracies and failing to maintain fairness across different demographic groups. Furthermore, they are vulnerable to attacks and demonstrate a lack of privacy awareness. We publicly release our benchmark and code in https://cares-ai.github.io/.
title CARES: A Comprehensive Benchmark of Trustworthiness in Medical Vision Language Models
topic Machine Learning
Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.06007