Model Updating for Nonlinear Systems with Stability Guarantees

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ghanipoor, Farhad, Murguia, Carlos, Esfahani, Peyman Mohajerin, van de Wouw, Nathan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Ghanipoor, Farhad
Murguia, Carlos
Esfahani, Peyman Mohajerin
van de Wouw, Nathan
author_facet Ghanipoor, Farhad
Murguia, Carlos
Esfahani, Peyman Mohajerin
van de Wouw, Nathan
contents To improve the predictive capacity of system models in the input-output sense, this paper presents a framework for model updating via learning of modeling uncertainties in locally (and thus also in globally) Lipschitz nonlinear systems. First, we introduce a method to extend an existing known model with an uncertainty model so that stability of the extended model is guaranteed in the sense of set invariance and input-to-state stability. To achieve this, we provide two tractable semi-definite programs. These programs allow obtaining optimal uncertainty model parameters for both locally and globally Lipschitz nonlinear models, given uncertainty and state trajectories. Subsequently, in order to extract this data from the available input-output trajectories, we introduce a filter that incorporates an approximated internal model of the uncertainty and asymptotically estimates uncertainty and state realizations. This filter is also synthesized using semi-definite programs with guaranteed robustness with respect to uncertainty model mismatches, disturbances, and noise. Numerical simulations for a large data-set of a roll plane model of a vehicle illustrate the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed methodology in improving model accuracy, while guaranteeing stability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_06116
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Model Updating for Nonlinear Systems with Stability Guarantees
Ghanipoor, Farhad
Murguia, Carlos
Esfahani, Peyman Mohajerin
van de Wouw, Nathan
Systems and Control
To improve the predictive capacity of system models in the input-output sense, this paper presents a framework for model updating via learning of modeling uncertainties in locally (and thus also in globally) Lipschitz nonlinear systems. First, we introduce a method to extend an existing known model with an uncertainty model so that stability of the extended model is guaranteed in the sense of set invariance and input-to-state stability. To achieve this, we provide two tractable semi-definite programs. These programs allow obtaining optimal uncertainty model parameters for both locally and globally Lipschitz nonlinear models, given uncertainty and state trajectories. Subsequently, in order to extract this data from the available input-output trajectories, we introduce a filter that incorporates an approximated internal model of the uncertainty and asymptotically estimates uncertainty and state realizations. This filter is also synthesized using semi-definite programs with guaranteed robustness with respect to uncertainty model mismatches, disturbances, and noise. Numerical simulations for a large data-set of a roll plane model of a vehicle illustrate the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed methodology in improving model accuracy, while guaranteeing stability.
title Model Updating for Nonlinear Systems with Stability Guarantees
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.06116