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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jansen, Wouter, Laurijssen, Dennis, Steckel, Jan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.06255
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author Jansen, Wouter
Laurijssen, Dennis
Steckel, Jan
author_facet Jansen, Wouter
Laurijssen, Dennis
Steckel, Jan
contents This paper presents a novel software-based approach to stabilizing the acoustic images for in-air 3D sonars. Due to uneven terrain, traditional static beamforming techniques can be misaligned, causing inaccurate measurements and imaging artifacts. Furthermore, mechanical stabilization can be more costly and prone to failure. We propose using an adaptive conventional beamforming approach by fusing it with real-time IMU data to adjust the sonar array's steering matrix dynamically based on the elevation tilt angle caused by the uneven ground. Additionally, we propose gaining compensation to offset emission energy loss due to the transducer's directivity pattern and validate our approach through various experiments, which show significant improvements in temporal consistency in the acoustic images. We implemented a GPU-accelerated software system that operates in real-time with an average execution time of 210ms, meeting autonomous navigation requirements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_06255
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stabilized Adaptive Steering for 3D Sonar Microphone Arrays with IMU Sensor Fusion
Jansen, Wouter
Laurijssen, Dennis
Steckel, Jan
Robotics
This paper presents a novel software-based approach to stabilizing the acoustic images for in-air 3D sonars. Due to uneven terrain, traditional static beamforming techniques can be misaligned, causing inaccurate measurements and imaging artifacts. Furthermore, mechanical stabilization can be more costly and prone to failure. We propose using an adaptive conventional beamforming approach by fusing it with real-time IMU data to adjust the sonar array's steering matrix dynamically based on the elevation tilt angle caused by the uneven ground. Additionally, we propose gaining compensation to offset emission energy loss due to the transducer's directivity pattern and validate our approach through various experiments, which show significant improvements in temporal consistency in the acoustic images. We implemented a GPU-accelerated software system that operates in real-time with an average execution time of 210ms, meeting autonomous navigation requirements.
title Stabilized Adaptive Steering for 3D Sonar Microphone Arrays with IMU Sensor Fusion
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.06255