Structural, magnetic and x-ray absorption spectroscopy studies of new Cr-based low, medium and high-entropy spinel oxides

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Main Authors: Mandal, Sushanta, Sharma, Jyoti, Chakraborty, Tirthankar, Mahatha, Sanjoy Kr., Marik, Sourav
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Mandal, Sushanta
Sharma, Jyoti
Chakraborty, Tirthankar
Mahatha, Sanjoy Kr.
Marik, Sourav
author_facet Mandal, Sushanta
Sharma, Jyoti
Chakraborty, Tirthankar
Mahatha, Sanjoy Kr.
Marik, Sourav
contents The emergence of high-entropy oxides has spurred significant research interest in recent times. These compounds exhibit exotic functional properties that often transcend simple linear combinations of their constituent elements. Herein, we present a new series of Cr-based low, medium, and high entropy spinel oxides with composition NiCr2O4, [Ni0.5Mn0.5]Cr2O4, [Ni0.33Mn0.33Co0.33]Cr2O4, [Ni0.25Mn0.25Co0.25Cu0.25]Cr2O4, [Ni0.2Mn0.2Co0.2Cu0.2Zn0.2]Cr2O4, and [Ni0.2Mg0.2Co0.2Cu0.2Zn0.2]Cr2O4. We conducted detailed structural (X-ray and Neutron diffraction), microstructural, Raman spectroscopy, magnetic, and X-ray absorption spectroscopy measurements on these materials. Our study reveals that the incorporation of multiple cations at the A-site of the structure (AB2O4) significantly modulates the magnetic properties. These compounds exhibit transitions from complex ferrimagnetic ([Ni0.2Mn0.2Co0.2Cu0.2Zn0.2]Cr2O4) to antiferromagnetic ([Ni0.2Mg0.2Co0.2Cu0.2Zn0.2]Cr2O4) states, with remarkable coercivity variations, demonstrating the ability to tailor magnetic responses through compositional design.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_06276
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structural, magnetic and x-ray absorption spectroscopy studies of new Cr-based low, medium and high-entropy spinel oxides
Mandal, Sushanta
Sharma, Jyoti
Chakraborty, Tirthankar
Mahatha, Sanjoy Kr.
Marik, Sourav
Materials Science
The emergence of high-entropy oxides has spurred significant research interest in recent times. These compounds exhibit exotic functional properties that often transcend simple linear combinations of their constituent elements. Herein, we present a new series of Cr-based low, medium, and high entropy spinel oxides with composition NiCr2O4, [Ni0.5Mn0.5]Cr2O4, [Ni0.33Mn0.33Co0.33]Cr2O4, [Ni0.25Mn0.25Co0.25Cu0.25]Cr2O4, [Ni0.2Mn0.2Co0.2Cu0.2Zn0.2]Cr2O4, and [Ni0.2Mg0.2Co0.2Cu0.2Zn0.2]Cr2O4. We conducted detailed structural (X-ray and Neutron diffraction), microstructural, Raman spectroscopy, magnetic, and X-ray absorption spectroscopy measurements on these materials. Our study reveals that the incorporation of multiple cations at the A-site of the structure (AB2O4) significantly modulates the magnetic properties. These compounds exhibit transitions from complex ferrimagnetic ([Ni0.2Mn0.2Co0.2Cu0.2Zn0.2]Cr2O4) to antiferromagnetic ([Ni0.2Mg0.2Co0.2Cu0.2Zn0.2]Cr2O4) states, with remarkable coercivity variations, demonstrating the ability to tailor magnetic responses through compositional design.
title Structural, magnetic and x-ray absorption spectroscopy studies of new Cr-based low, medium and high-entropy spinel oxides
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.06276