The number of connected components in sub-critical random graph processes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Corujo, Josué
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Corujo, Josué
author_facet Corujo, Josué
contents We present a detailed study of the evolution of the number of connected components in sub-critical multiplicative random graph processes. We consider a model where edges appear independently after an exponential time at rate equal to the product of the sizes of the vertices. We provide an explicit expression for the fluid limit of the number of connected components normalized by its initial value, when the time is smaller than the inverse of the sum of the square of the initial vertex sizes. We also identify the diffusion limit of the rescaled fluctuations around the fluid limit. This is applied to several examples. In the particular setting of the Erdős-Rényi graph process, we explicit the fluid limit of the number of connected components normalized, and the diffusion limit of the scaled fluctuations in the sub-critical regime, where the mean degree is between zero and one.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_06380
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The number of connected components in sub-critical random graph processes
Corujo, Josué
Probability
We present a detailed study of the evolution of the number of connected components in sub-critical multiplicative random graph processes. We consider a model where edges appear independently after an exponential time at rate equal to the product of the sizes of the vertices. We provide an explicit expression for the fluid limit of the number of connected components normalized by its initial value, when the time is smaller than the inverse of the sum of the square of the initial vertex sizes. We also identify the diffusion limit of the rescaled fluctuations around the fluid limit. This is applied to several examples. In the particular setting of the Erdős-Rényi graph process, we explicit the fluid limit of the number of connected components normalized, and the diffusion limit of the scaled fluctuations in the sub-critical regime, where the mean degree is between zero and one.
title The number of connected components in sub-critical random graph processes
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.06380