Spatiotemporal Graph Neural Network Modelling Perfusion MRI

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yan, Ruodan, Schönlieb, Carola-Bibiane, Li, Chao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Yan, Ruodan
Schönlieb, Carola-Bibiane
Li, Chao
author_facet Yan, Ruodan
Schönlieb, Carola-Bibiane
Li, Chao
contents Perfusion MRI (pMRI) offers valuable insights into tumor vascularity and promises to predict tumor genotypes, thus benefiting prognosis for glioma patients, yet effective models tailored to 4D pMRI are still lacking. This study presents the first attempt to model 4D pMRI using a GNN-based spatiotemporal model PerfGAT, integrating spatial information and temporal kinetics to predict Isocitrate DeHydrogenase (IDH) mutation status in glioma patients. Specifically, we propose a graph structure learning approach based on edge attention and negative graphs to optimize temporal correlations modeling. Moreover, we design a dual-attention feature fusion module to integrate spatiotemporal features while addressing tumor-related brain regions. Further, we develop a class-balanced augmentation methods tailored to spatiotemporal data, which could mitigate the common label imbalance issue in clinical datasets. Our experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms other state-of-the-art approaches, promising to model pMRI effectively for patient characterization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_06434
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spatiotemporal Graph Neural Network Modelling Perfusion MRI
Yan, Ruodan
Schönlieb, Carola-Bibiane
Li, Chao
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Perfusion MRI (pMRI) offers valuable insights into tumor vascularity and promises to predict tumor genotypes, thus benefiting prognosis for glioma patients, yet effective models tailored to 4D pMRI are still lacking. This study presents the first attempt to model 4D pMRI using a GNN-based spatiotemporal model PerfGAT, integrating spatial information and temporal kinetics to predict Isocitrate DeHydrogenase (IDH) mutation status in glioma patients. Specifically, we propose a graph structure learning approach based on edge attention and negative graphs to optimize temporal correlations modeling. Moreover, we design a dual-attention feature fusion module to integrate spatiotemporal features while addressing tumor-related brain regions. Further, we develop a class-balanced augmentation methods tailored to spatiotemporal data, which could mitigate the common label imbalance issue in clinical datasets. Our experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms other state-of-the-art approaches, promising to model pMRI effectively for patient characterization.
title Spatiotemporal Graph Neural Network Modelling Perfusion MRI
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.06434