AID: Adapting Image2Video Diffusion Models for Instruction-guided Video Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Xing, Zhen, Dai, Qi, Weng, Zejia, Wu, Zuxuan, Jiang, Yu-Gang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Xing, Zhen
Dai, Qi
Weng, Zejia
Wu, Zuxuan
Jiang, Yu-Gang
author_facet Xing, Zhen
Dai, Qi
Weng, Zejia
Wu, Zuxuan
Jiang, Yu-Gang
contents Text-guided video prediction (TVP) involves predicting the motion of future frames from the initial frame according to an instruction, which has wide applications in virtual reality, robotics, and content creation. Previous TVP methods make significant breakthroughs by adapting Stable Diffusion for this task. However, they struggle with frame consistency and temporal stability primarily due to the limited scale of video datasets. We observe that pretrained Image2Video diffusion models possess good priors for video dynamics but they lack textual control. Hence, transferring Image2Video models to leverage their video dynamic priors while injecting instruction control to generate controllable videos is both a meaningful and challenging task. To achieve this, we introduce the Multi-Modal Large Language Model (MLLM) to predict future video states based on initial frames and text instructions. More specifically, we design a dual query transformer (DQFormer) architecture, which integrates the instructions and frames into the conditional embeddings for future frame prediction. Additionally, we develop Long-Short Term Temporal Adapters and Spatial Adapters that can quickly transfer general video diffusion models to specific scenarios with minimal training costs. Experimental results show that our method significantly outperforms state-of-the-art techniques on four datasets: Something Something V2, Epic Kitchen-100, Bridge Data, and UCF-101. Notably, AID achieves 91.2% and 55.5% FVD improvements on Bridge and SSv2 respectively, demonstrating its effectiveness in various domains. More examples can be found at our website https://chenhsing.github.io/AID.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_06465
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AID: Adapting Image2Video Diffusion Models for Instruction-guided Video Prediction
Xing, Zhen
Dai, Qi
Weng, Zejia
Wu, Zuxuan
Jiang, Yu-Gang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Multimedia
Text-guided video prediction (TVP) involves predicting the motion of future frames from the initial frame according to an instruction, which has wide applications in virtual reality, robotics, and content creation. Previous TVP methods make significant breakthroughs by adapting Stable Diffusion for this task. However, they struggle with frame consistency and temporal stability primarily due to the limited scale of video datasets. We observe that pretrained Image2Video diffusion models possess good priors for video dynamics but they lack textual control. Hence, transferring Image2Video models to leverage their video dynamic priors while injecting instruction control to generate controllable videos is both a meaningful and challenging task. To achieve this, we introduce the Multi-Modal Large Language Model (MLLM) to predict future video states based on initial frames and text instructions. More specifically, we design a dual query transformer (DQFormer) architecture, which integrates the instructions and frames into the conditional embeddings for future frame prediction. Additionally, we develop Long-Short Term Temporal Adapters and Spatial Adapters that can quickly transfer general video diffusion models to specific scenarios with minimal training costs. Experimental results show that our method significantly outperforms state-of-the-art techniques on four datasets: Something Something V2, Epic Kitchen-100, Bridge Data, and UCF-101. Notably, AID achieves 91.2% and 55.5% FVD improvements on Bridge and SSv2 respectively, demonstrating its effectiveness in various domains. More examples can be found at our website https://chenhsing.github.io/AID.
title AID: Adapting Image2Video Diffusion Models for Instruction-guided Video Prediction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.06465