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Main Authors: Steitz, Jan-Martin O., Roth, Stefan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.06820
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author Steitz, Jan-Martin O.
Roth, Stefan
author_facet Steitz, Jan-Martin O.
Roth, Stefan
contents Adapters provide an efficient and lightweight mechanism for adapting trained transformer models to a variety of different tasks. However, they have often been found to be outperformed by other adaptation mechanisms, including low-rank adaptation. In this paper, we provide an in-depth study of adapters, their internal structure, as well as various implementation choices. We uncover pitfalls for using adapters and suggest a concrete, improved adapter architecture, called Adapter+, that not only outperforms previous adapter implementations but surpasses a number of other, more complex adaptation mechanisms in several challenging settings. Despite this, our suggested adapter is highly robust and, unlike previous work, requires little to no manual intervention when addressing a novel scenario. Adapter+ reaches state-of-the-art average accuracy on the VTAB benchmark, even without a per-task hyperparameter optimization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_06820
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adapters Strike Back
Steitz, Jan-Martin O.
Roth, Stefan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Adapters provide an efficient and lightweight mechanism for adapting trained transformer models to a variety of different tasks. However, they have often been found to be outperformed by other adaptation mechanisms, including low-rank adaptation. In this paper, we provide an in-depth study of adapters, their internal structure, as well as various implementation choices. We uncover pitfalls for using adapters and suggest a concrete, improved adapter architecture, called Adapter+, that not only outperforms previous adapter implementations but surpasses a number of other, more complex adaptation mechanisms in several challenging settings. Despite this, our suggested adapter is highly robust and, unlike previous work, requires little to no manual intervention when addressing a novel scenario. Adapter+ reaches state-of-the-art average accuracy on the VTAB benchmark, even without a per-task hyperparameter optimization.
title Adapters Strike Back
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.06820